Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38361817›Full record

ArticleVirus evolution2024

The coevolutionary mosaic of bat betacoronavirus emergence risk.

Norma R Forero-Muñoz, Renata L Muylaert, Stephanie N Seifert, Gregory F Albery, Daniel J Becker, Colin J Carlson, Timothée Poisot

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virus evolution, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. 229E- and NL63-like coronaviruses in phyllostomid bats, Belize.One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Article
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  12. Towards a 'people and nature' paradigm for biodiversity and infectious disease.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Norma R Forero-MuñozDépartement de Sciences Biologiques, Université de Montréal, 1375 Avenue Thérèse-Lavoie-Roux, Montréal (Québec) H2V 0B3, Canada.
Renata L MuylaertMolecular Epidemiology and Public Health Laboratory, School of Veterinary Science, Massey University, New Zealand.
Stephanie N SeifertPaul G. Allen School for Global Health, Washington State University, Pullman, WA, United States.
Gregory F AlberyDepartment of Biology, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6260-2662
Daniel J BeckerDepartment of Biology, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4315-8628
Colin J CarlsonDepartment of Biology, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Timothée PoisotDépartement de Sciences Biologiques, Université de Montréal, 1375 Avenue Thérèse-Lavoie-Roux, Montréal (Québec) H2V 0B3, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0735-5184

Funding

Vascular-macrophage crosstalk in GBM immunosuppressionP20GM134973 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI Sree Deepthi Muthukrishnan · 2020 to 2026
$17.6M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM134973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathogen evolution is one of the least predictable components of disease emergence, particularly in nature. Here, building on principles established by the geographic mosaic theory of coevolution, we develop a quantitative, spatially explicit framework for mapping the evolutionary risk of viral emergence. Driven by interest in diseases like Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS), Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), and Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), we examine the global biogeography of bat-origin betacoronaviruses, and find that coevolutionary principles suggest geographies of risk that are distinct from the hotspots and coldspots of host richness. Further, our framework helps explain patterns like a unique pool of merbecoviruses in the Neotropics, a recently discovered lineage of divergent nobecoviruses in Madagascar, and-most importantly-hotspots of diversification in southeast Asia, sub-Saharan Africa, and the Middle East that correspond to the site of previous zoonotic emergence events. Our framework may help identify hotspots of future risk that have also been previously overlooked, like West Africa and the Indian subcontinent, and may more broadly help researchers understand how host ecology shapes the evolution and diversity of pandemic threats.

Indexed as

batsbetacoronavirusdisease ecologygeographic mosaic theory of coevolution

Identifiers

PMID38361817
PMCPMC10868545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.