Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38361639›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Exploring the causal factor effects of hypothyroidism on ischemic stroke: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study.

Yi Tian, Xiao Qin Shi, Jing Wen Shui, Xiao Yu Liu, Ya Bu, Yi Liu, Li Ping Yin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yi TianSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Xiao Qin ShiSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Jing Wen ShuiSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Xiao Yu LiuSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Ya BuSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Yi LiuDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, MGH Institute of Health Professions, Boston, MA, United States.
Li Ping YinSchool of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNMGH Institute of Health Professions · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Observational studies have suggested a possible association between hypothyroidism and increased risk of ischemic stroke. However, a causal relationship remains unclear. Methods: Data on single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) associated with hypothyroidism and ischemic stroke were sourced from the FinnGens database and the UK Biobank of European descent. Both databases underwent separate two-sample Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses. A subsequent meta-analysis of MR results using a random-effects model was conducted to determine the causal relationship between hypothyroidism and ischemic stroke. Results: All five analyses indicated a positive causal relationship between hypothyroidism and ischemic stroke. MR analysis of the association between hypothyroidism and ischemic stroke yielded a result of the inverse variance weighted (IVW) method at 4.7411 (1.3598-16.5308), Conclusion: Our two-sample Mendelian randomization study suggested a causal relationship between hypothyroidism and ischemic stroke, indicating that hypothyroidism could be a risk factor for ischemic stroke. However, further studies are required to elucidate the underlying biological mechanisms.

Indexed as

cerebral infarctionhypothyroidismischemic strokeMendelian randomization analysisstroke

Identifiers

PMID38361639
PMCPMC10868650
OpenAlexW4391397676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.