Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38361609›Full record

ArticleiScience2024

Different explanations for surface and canopy urban heat island effects in relation to background climate.

Liu Yang, Qi Li, Qiong Li, Lei Zhao, Zhiwen Luo, Yan Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Liu YangState Key Laboratory of Green Building, Department of Architecture, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710055, P.R. China.
Qi LiState Key Laboratory of Green Building, Department of Architecture, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710055, P.R. China.
Qiong LiState Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building and Urban Science, School of Architecture, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, P.R. China.
Lei ZhaoDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Zhiwen LuoWelsh School of Architecture, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Yan LiuState Key Laboratory of Green Building, Department of Architecture, Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710055, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The background climatic conditions and urban morphology greatly influence urban heat island effects (UHIs), but one-size-fits-all solutions are frequently employed to mitigate UHIs. Here, attribution models for surface UHIs (SUHIs) and canopy UHIs (CUHIs) were developed to describe UHI formation. The contribution of factors to SUHIs and CUHIs shows similar dependencies on background climate and urban morphology. Furthermore, the factors that mainly contributed to CUHIs were more complex, and anthropogenic heat was the more critical factor. Influence from urban morphology also highlights that there is no one-size-fit-all solution for heat mitigation at the neighborhood. In particular, maintaining a low building density should be prioritized, especially mitigating CUHIs. Moreover, it is more effective to prioritize urban irrigation maintenance over increasing green cover in arid regions but the opposite in humid regions. The work can provide scientific evidence to support developing general and regional guidelines for urban heat mitigation.

Indexed as

Atmospheric scienceClimatologyUrban forestryUrban planning

Identifiers

PMID38361609
PMCPMC10867416

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.