Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38361460›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2024

Adherence to the healthy eating index-2010 and alternative healthy eating index-2010 in relation to metabolic syndrome among African Americans in the Jackson heart study.

Nicole K Reeder, Jennifer C Reneker, Bettina M Beech, Marino A Bruce, Elizabeth Heitman, Keith C Norris, Sameera A Talegawkar, Roland J Thorpe

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Neighborhood built environment and leukocyte telomere length among African American adults in the Jackson Heart Study.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nicole K ReederDepartment of Food Science, Nutrition, and Health Promotion, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7392-5464
Jennifer C RenekerDepartment of Population Health Sciences, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Bettina M BeechUH Population Health, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Marino A BruceUH Population Health, University of Houston, Houston, TX, USA.
Elizabeth HeitmanProgram in Ethics in Science and Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, USA.
Keith C NorrisDepartment of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine and Health Services Research, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Sameera A TalegawkarDepartment of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences, Milken Institute School of Public Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Roland J ThorpeHopkins Center for Health Disparities Solutions, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, 624 N. Broadway, Ste 708, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

Why Place MattersU54MD000214 · NIMHD · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GASKIN, DARRELL J. · 2017 to 2022
$8.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800010INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800011INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800012INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800014INHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268201800015INIMHD NIH HHS HHSN268201800013INIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD000214
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe primary objective of this study was to determine whether Healthy Eating Index (HEI) and Alternative Healthy Eating Index (AHEI) scores were associated with incident metabolic syndrome.

designThis study is a secondary analysis of data from the Jackson Heart Study. HEI and AHEI scores were divided into quintiles and Cox proportional hazards regression models were analysed for 1864 African American adults free from metabolic syndrome at Exam 1 to examine the incidence of metabolic syndrome by quintile of dietary quality score.

settingHinds, Madison and Rankin counties, Mississippi, USA.

participantsAfrican American adults, ages 21-94 years, 60·9 % female.

resultsOver a mean follow-up time of 6·7 years, we observed 932 incident cases of metabolic syndrome. After adjusting for multiple covariates, a higher HEI score at Exam 1 was not associated with the risk of incident metabolic syndrome, except when looking at the trend analysis for the subgroup of adults with two metabolic syndrome components at Exam 1 (

conclusionThese findings suggest that a dietary pattern that scores higher on the AHEI may help reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome, even for adults who already have two of the minimum of three components required for a diagnosis of metabolic syndrome.

Indexed as

Diet, HealthyMetabolic SyndromeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanDietFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsYoung AdultAfrican AmericansAlternative Healthy Eating IndexDietary qualityHealthy Eating IndexJackson Heart studyMetabolic syndrome

Identifiers

PMID38361460
PMCPMC10966834

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.