Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38361379›Full record

ArticleThe plant genome2024

Multi-locus genome-wide association study reveal genomic regions underlying root system architecture traits in Ethiopian sorghum germplasm.

Masarat Elias, Diriba Chere, Dagnachew Lule, Desalegn Serba, Alemu Tirfessa, Dandena Gelmesa, Tesfaye Tesso, Kassahun Bantte, Temesgen M Menamo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The plant genome, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Masarat EliasSchool of Plant Science, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-1520-911X
Diriba ChereDepartment of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA.
Dagnachew LuleEthiopia Agricultural Transformation Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Desalegn SerbaUnited States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Arid Land Agricultural Research Center, Maricopa, Arizona, USA.
Alemu TirfessaEthiopian Institute of Agricultural Research (EIAR), Melkassa Agricultural Research Center, Adama, Ethiopia.
Dandena GelmesaSchool of Plant Science, Haramaya University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Tesfaye TessoDepartment of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan, Kansas, USA.
Kassahun BantteDepartment of Plant Science and Horticulture, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.
Temesgen M MenamoDepartment of Plant Science and Horticulture, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-4856-3147
Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research · ETHaramaya University · ETJimma University · ETKansas State University · USAgricultural Research Service · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The identification of genomic regions underlying the root system architecture (RSA) is vital for improving crop abiotic stress tolerance. To improve sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) for environmental stress tolerance, information on genetic variability and genomic regions linked to RSA traits is paramount. The aim of this study was, therefore, to investigate common quantitative trait nucleotides (QTNs) via multiple methodologies and identify genomic regions linked to RSA traits in a panel of 274 Ethiopian sorghum accessions. Multi-locus genome-wide association study was conducted using 265,944 high-quality single nucleotide polymorphism markers. Considering the QTN detected by at least three different methods, a total of 17 reliable QTNs were found to be significantly associated with root angle, number, length, and dry weight. Four QTNs were detected on chromosome SBI-05, followed by SBI-01 and SBI-02 with three QTNs each. Among the 17 QTNs, 11 are colocated with previously identified root traits quantitative trait loci and the remaining six are genome regions with novel genes. A total of 118 genes are colocated with these up- and down-streams of the QTNs. Moreover, five QTNs were found intragenic. These QTNs are S5_8994835 (number of nodal roots), S10_55702393 (number of nodal roots), S1_56872999 (nodal root angle), S9_1212069 (nodal root angle), and S5_5667192 (root dry weight) intragenic regions of Sobic.005G073101, Sobic.010G198000, Sobic.001G273000, Sobic.009G013600, and Sobic.005G054700, respectively. Particularly, Sobic.005G073101, Sobic.010G198000, and Sobic.009G013600 were found responsible for the plant growth hormone-induced RSA. These genes may regulate root development in the seedling stage. Further analysis on these genes might be important to explore the genetic structure of RSA of sorghum.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyPlant RootsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociSorghumEthiopiaGenome, PlantPhenotype

Identifiers

PMID38361379
PMCPMC12807215
OpenAlexW4391880633

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.