Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38361175›Full record

ArticleCanadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique2024

The Slip and Fall Index: Assessing the risk of slipping and falling on ice.

Adina Tarcea, Martina Vergouwen, Eric C Sayre, Neil J White

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adina TarceaCumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada. adina.tarcea@ucalgary.ca.ORCID 0009-0004-1671-3176
Martina VergouwenCumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Eric C SayreArthritis Research Canada, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Neil J WhiteCumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
University of Calgary · CAResearch Canada · CA

Funding

Canadian Orthopaedic Foundation Canadian Orthopaedic Research Legacy (CORL) GrantStrategic Clinical Network BJH SCN Facilitation Funding Opportunity
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCanadians are at an increased risk of outdoor slip and fall accidents during periods of ice and snow. The aim of this study was to create an index to alert the public of slippery outdoor conditions and promote pedestrian safety.

methodsEmergency department (ED) presentations from the four adult hospitals in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, over an 11-year period (January 2008‒December 2018) were extracted and filtered using the ICD-10 code W00 (fall due to ice and snow). Multivariable dispersion-corrected Poisson regression models were used to determine the variables most predictive of these presentations. Month of year, the presence of ice, snow on ground (per 10 cm), and interactions between ice and snow, all up to 3 days prior, were used to create the Slip and Fall Index (SFI).

resultsThe dataset included 14,977 slip and fall on ice/snow ED presentations. Females (57.36%, n = 8591) accounted for more presentations than males (42.64%, n = 6386). All months had a significant effect, either being predictive or protective of slip and falls on ice/snow. Current-day ice, snow on ground, and ice up to 3 days prior were predictive of increased presentations. Month and measurements of ice and snow can be input into the SFI, which generates the level of daily risk.

conclusionThe SFI is the first Canadian index with the purpose of measuring the risk of having a slip and fall accident on ice/snow.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsIceNorth American PeopleAdultAlbertaFemaleHumansMaleSnowIceFallIndexInjury preventionPedestrianWeatherWinter

Identifiers

PMID38361175
PMCPMC11027758
OpenAlexW4391839205

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.