Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38360956›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2024

A Systematic Quality Assessment of Online Resources on Eyelid Ptosis Using the Modified Ensuring Quality Information for Patients (mEQIP) Tool.

Marco Marcasciano, Emanuele Vittori, Antonio Greto Ciriaco, Federico Lo Torto, Giuseppe Giannaccare, Vincenzo Scorcia, Francesco Stagno D'Alcontres, Chad Chang, Caterina Colica, Manfredi Greco

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In one paragraph

Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Correspondence to "Online Information on Lymphedema: Systematic Review of the Quality of Online Patient Resources".Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Marco MarcascianoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Unit of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy. m.marcasciano@unicz.it.ORCID 0009-0006-5174-8491
Emanuele VittoriDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital of Messina AOU Gaetano Martino, Messina, Italy.
Antonio Greto CiriacoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Unit of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Federico Lo TortoUnit of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, "Sapienza" University of Rome, P. Valdoni Policlinico Umberto I, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe GiannaccareDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Cantanzaro, Italy.
Vincenzo ScorciaDepartment of Ophthalmology, University Magna Graecia of Catanzaro, Cantanzaro, Italy.
Francesco Stagno D'AlcontresDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University Hospital of Messina AOU Gaetano Martino, Messina, Italy.
Chad ChangDivision of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Caterina ColicaUnità Operativa Complessa Oculistica Ospedale Grassi, ASL Roma-3 Ostia, Roma, Italy.
Manfredi GrecoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Unit of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Magna Graecia University · ITUniversity of Messina · ITASL Roma · ITChina Medical University · TWPoliclinico Umberto I · ITUniversity of Cagliari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEyelid ptosis is an underestimated pathology deeply affecting patients' quality of life. Internet has increasingly become the major source of information regarding health care, and patients often browse on websites to acquire an initial knowledge on the subject. However, there is lack of data concerning the quality of available information focusing on the eyelid ptosis and its treatment. We systematically evaluated online information quality on eyelid ptosis by using the "Ensuring Quality Information for Patients" (EQIP) scale. MATERIALS AND

methodsGoogle, Yahoo and Bing have been searched for the keywords "Eyelid ptosis," "Eyelid ptosis surgery" and "Blepharoptosis." The first 50 hits were included, evaluating the quality of information with the expanded EQIP tool. Websites in English and intended for general non-medical public use were included. Irrelevant documents, videos, pictures, blogs and articles with no access were excluded.

resultsOut of 138 eligible websites, 79 (57,7%) addressed more than 20 EQIP items, with an overall median score of 20,2. Only 2% discussed procedure complication rates. The majority fail to disclose severe complications and quantifying risks, fewer than 18% clarified the potential need for additional treatments. Surgical procedure details were lacking, and there was insufficient information about pre-/postoperative precautions for patients. Currently, online quality information has not improved since COVID-19 pandemic.

conclusionsThis study highlights the urgent requirement for improved patient-oriented websites adhering to international standards for plastic and oculoplastic surgery. Healthcare providers should effectively guide their patients in finding trustworthy and reliable eyelid ptosis correction information. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE V: This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

BlepharoplastyBlepharoptosisInternetConsumer Health InformationFemaleHumansMalePatient Education as TopicBlepharoplastyBlepharoptosisEQIP scaleEyelid ptosis surgeryEyelidsPatient education as topicPatient-reported outcome measuresQuality online information

Identifiers

PMID38360956
OpenAlexW4391839003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.