Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38360876›Full record

ArticleNPJ precision oncology2024

INHBA(+) cancer-associated fibroblasts generate an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment in ovarian cancer.

Ye Hu, Maria Sol Recouvreux, Marcela Haro, Enes Taylan, Barbie Taylor-Harding, Ann E Walts, Beth Y Karlan, Sandra Orsulic

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ precision oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. A multi-omics dissection of INHBAJournal of translational medicine · 2026
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ye HuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Maria Sol RecouvreuxDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Marcela HaroWomen's Cancer Program, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Enes TaylanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0445-1250
Barbie Taylor-HardingDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.
Ann E WaltsDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6893-5748
Beth Y KarlanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9451-2933
Sandra OrsulicDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095, USA. SOrsulic@mednet.ucla.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5119-8721
University of California, Los Angeles · USCedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts Alter the Composition of B Cells I Solid Malignancies - Diversity SupplementR01CA208753 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ORSULIC, SANDRA · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Precancer Niche Formation in the Fallopian TubeI01BX004974 · VA · VA GREATER LOS ANGELES HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI ORSULIC, SANDRA · 2020 to 2024
–
BCCMA: Overcoming chemoresistance in ovarian cancer: Identification and validation of biomarkers and targetable drivers of platinum resistanceI01BX006020 · VA · VA GREATER LOS ANGELES HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI SANDRA ORSULIC · 2023 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX004974BLRD VA I01 BX006020NCI NIH HHS R01 CA208753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective targeting of cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) is hindered by the lack of specific biomarkers and a poor understanding of the mechanisms by which different populations of CAFs contribute to cancer progression. While the role of TGFβ in CAFs is well-studied, less attention has been focused on a structurally and functionally similar protein, Activin A (encoded by INHBA). Here, we identified INHBA(+) CAFs as key players in tumor promotion and immunosuppression. Spatiotemporal analyses of patient-matched primary, metastatic, and recurrent ovarian carcinomas revealed that aggressive metastatic tumors enriched in INHBA(+) CAFs were also enriched in regulatory T cells (Tregs). In ovarian cancer mouse models, intraperitoneal injection of the Activin A neutralizing antibody attenuated tumor progression and infiltration with pro-tumorigenic subsets of myofibroblasts and macrophages. Downregulation of INHBA in human ovarian CAFs inhibited pro-tumorigenic CAF functions. Co-culture of human ovarian CAFs and T cells revealed the dependence of Treg differentiation on direct contact with INHBA(+) CAFs. Mechanistically, INHBA/recombinant Activin A in CAFs induced the autocrine expression of PD-L1 through SMAD2-dependent signaling, which promoted Treg differentiation. Collectively, our study identified an INHBA(+) subset of immunomodulatory pro-tumoral CAFs as a potential therapeutic target in advanced ovarian cancers which typically show a poor response to immunotherapy.

Identifiers

PMID38360876
PMCPMC10869703
OpenAlexW4391843175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.