Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38360813›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

A pan-influenza monoclonal antibody neutralizes H5 strains and prophylactically protects through intranasal administration.

Anna L Beukenhorst, Jacopo Frallicciardi, Keira L Rice, Martin H Koldijk, Joana C Moreira de Mello, Jaco M Klap, Christoforos Hadjichrysanthou, Clarissa M Koch, Kelly A S da Costa, Nigel Temperton and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
8.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna L BeukenhorstDepartment of Biostatistics, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. anna.beukenhorst@leydenlabs.com.
Jacopo FrallicciardiLeyden Laboratories BV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Keira L RiceLeyden Laboratories BV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Martin H KoldijkLeyden Laboratories BV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Joana C Moreira de MelloLeyden Laboratories BV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jaco M KlapLeyden Laboratories BV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Christoforos HadjichrysanthouDepartment of Mathematics, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.
Clarissa M KochLeyden Laboratories BV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Kelly A S da CostaViral Pseudotype Unit, Medway School of Pharmacy, University of Kent and University of Greenwich, Chatham, UK.
Nigel TempertonViral Pseudotype Unit, Medway School of Pharmacy, University of Kent and University of Greenwich, Chatham, UK.
Babette A de JongLeyden Laboratories BV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Helene VietschLeyden Laboratories BV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Bertjan ZiereLeyden Laboratories BV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Boris JulgLeyden Laboratories BV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Wouter KoudstaalLeyden Laboratories BV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jaap GoudsmitLeyden Laboratories BV, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Harvard University · USUniversity of Kent · GBUniversity of Sussex · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Avian A(H5N1) influenza virus poses an elevated zoonotic threat to humans, and no pharmacological products are currently registered for fast-acting pre-exposure protection in case of spillover leading to a pandemic. Here, we show that an epitope on the stem domain of H5 hemagglutinin is highly conserved and that the human monoclonal antibody CR9114, targeting that epitope, potently neutralizes all pseudotyped H5 viruses tested, even in the rare case of substitutions in its epitope. Further, intranasal administration of CR9114 fully protects mice against A(H5N1) infection at low dosages, irrespective of pre-existing immunity conferred by the quadrivalent seasonal influenza vaccine. These data provide a proof-of-concept for broad, pre-exposure protection against a potential future pandemic using the intranasal administration route. Studies in humans should assess if autonomous administration of a broadly-neutralizing monoclonal antibody is safe and effective and can thus contribute to pandemic preparedness.

Indexed as

Influenza A Virus, H5N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesAdministration, IntranasalAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEpitopesHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusHumansMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEpitopesHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusInfluenza Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID38360813
PMCPMC10869794
OpenAlexW4391847100

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.