Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38360567›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Prevalence of prediabetes and risk of CVD mortality in individuals with prediabetes alone or plus hypertension in Northeast China: insight from a population based cohort study.

Ling Yue, Yuanmeng Tian, Mingxi Ma, Li Jing, Qun Sun, Lei Shi, Jixu Sun, Weizhong Wang, Guangxiao Li, Liying Xing and 1 more

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Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ling Yue *Department of Ultrasound, The Fourth Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yuanmeng Tian *Institute of Preventive Medicine, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Mingxi MaDepartment of Ultrasound, The Fourth Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Li JingInstitute of Preventive Medicine, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Qun SunDepartment of Chronic Disease, Disease Control and Prevention of Chao Yang City, Chaoyang, Liaoning, China.
Lei ShiDepartment of Chronic Disease, Disease Control and Prevention of Liao Yang City, Liaoyang, Liaoning, China.
Jixu SunDepartment of Chronic Disease, Disease Control and Prevention of Dan Dong City, Dandong, Liaoning, China.
Weizhong WangDepartment of Neurology, Central Hospital of Dan Dong City, Dandong, Liaoning, China.
Guangxiao LiDepartment of Medical Record Management Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Liying XingInstitute of Preventive Medicine, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. xly1983sy@163.com.
Shuang LiuDepartment of Ultrasound, The Fourth Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China. liushuang027104@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the current prevalence of prediabetes in northeast China, and further determine the association between prediabetes alone or coexistent with hypertension and cardiovascular disease (CVD) mortality.

methodsIn the prospective study, 15,557 participants without diabetes among aged ≥40 years in northeast China, were followed for a median of 5.5 years. Following the American Diabetes Association, prediabetes was defined as fasting plasma glucose (FPG) range of 5.6-6.9 mmol/L or glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) range of 5.7-6.4% in people without diabetes.

resultsThe prevalence of prediabetes was 44.3% among population aged ≥40 years in northeast China. Prediabetes alone did not promote risk of CVD mortality. However, when the subgroups were stratified by hypertension, the CVD mortality risk in prediabetes plus hypertension subjects increased significantly compared with population without prediabetes and hypertension. Multivariate-adjusted hazard ratios for CVD mortality in prediabetes subgroups plus hypertension were 2.28 (95% CI: 1.50, 3.47) for those diagnosed by FPG < 5.6 mmol/L & HbA1c 5.7-6.4%, 2.18 (95% CI: 1.53, 3.10) for those diagnosed by FPG 5.6-6.0 mmol/L & HbA1c < 6.5% and 2.35 (95% CI: 1.65, 3.35) for those diagnosed by FPG 6.1-6.9 & HbA1c < 6.5% compared with the reference group. Moreover, the percentage of hypertension in prediabetes subjects was high (60.4%), but the awareness, treatment and control rates were far from satisfactory (45.3, 35.1 and 4.8%, respectively).

conclusionsThe prevalence of prediabetes remains high in northeast China, and the CVD mortality was elevated significantly in prediabetes coexistent with hypertension. Considering the high percentage and low control rate of hypertension in prediabetes, strategies focused on HbA1c screening, FPG lowering and blood pressure management should be emphasized in northeast China.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes MellitusHypertensionPrediabetic StateBlood GlucoseCohort StudiesGlycated HemoglobinHumansPrevalenceProspective StudiesRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinCardiovascular mortalityChinaHypertensionPrediabetes

Identifiers

PMID38360567
PMCPMC10868051

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.