Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38359813›Full record

Observational studyCardiology2024

Adherence to Treatment Guidelines in Ambulatory Heart Failure Patients with Reduced Ejection Fraction in a Latin-American Country: Observational Study of the Colombian Heart Failure Registry (RECOLFACA).

Alex Rivera-Toquica, Luis Eduardo Echeverría, Carlos Andrés Arias-Barrera, Fernán Mendoza-Beltrán, Diego Hernán Hoyos-Ballesteros, Carlos Andrés Plata-Mosquera, Juan Carlos Ortega-Madariaga, Juan Fernando Carvajal-Estupiñán, Viviana Quintero-Yepes, Luz Clemencia Zárate-Correa and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Cardiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Alex Rivera-ToquicaDepartment of Cardiology, Centro Médico para el Corazón, Pereira, Colombia.
Luis Eduardo EcheverríaDepartment of Cardiology, Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia, Floridablanca, Colombia.
Carlos Andrés Arias-BarreraDepartment of Cardiology, Clínica Universitaria Colombia, Bogota, Colombia.
Fernán Mendoza-BeltránDepartment of Cardiology, Fundación Clínica Shaio, Bogota, Colombia.
Diego Hernán Hoyos-BallesterosDepartment of Cardiology, Centro Cardiovascular and Diabetes Massalud, Armenia, Colombia.
Carlos Andrés Plata-MosqueraDepartment of Cardiology, DIME Clínica Neurocardiovascular, Cali, Colombia.
Juan Carlos Ortega-MadariagaDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario Erasmo Meoz, Cucuta, Colombia.
Juan Fernando Carvajal-EstupiñánDepartment of Cardiology, Instituto del Corazón de Bucaramanga, Bucaramanga, Colombia.
Viviana Quintero-YepesDepartment of Cardiology, Clínica El Rosario, Medellin, Colombia.
Luz Clemencia Zárate-CorreaDepartment of Cardiology, Universidad del Valle, Cali, Colombia.
Ángel Alberto García-PeñaDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitario San Ignacio, Bogota, Colombia.
Nelly Velásquez-LópezDepartment of Cardiology, Clínica Medellín, Medellin, Colombia.
Claudia Victoria AnchiqueDepartment of Cardiology, Mediagnóstica Tecmedi S.A.S., Duitama, Colombia.
Clara Ines SaldarriagaDepartment of Cardiology, Clínica Cardio VID, Medellin, Colombia.
Juan Esteban Gómez-MesaDepartment of Cardiology, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.
Asociación Colombiana de Diabetes · COClínica Santa María · COFundación Cardiovascular de Colombia · COHospital Universitario del Valle ESE · COIcesi University · COTechnological University of Pereira · CO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough several guidelines recommend that patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) be treated with angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin II receptor blockers (ACEIs/ARBs) or angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitors (ARNIs), beta-blockers, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs), and sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT2i), there are still several gaps in their prescription and dosage in Colombia. This study aimed to describe the use patterns of HFrEF treatments in the Colombian Heart Failure Registry (RECOLFACA).

methodsPatients with HFrEF enrolled in RECOLFACA during 2017-2019 were included. Heart failure (HF) medication prescription and daily dose were assessed using absolute numbers and proportions. Therapeutic schemes of patients treated by internal medicine specialists were compared with those treated by cardiologists.

resultsOut of 2,528 patients in the registry, 1,384 (54.7%) had HFrEF. Among those individuals, 88.9% were prescribed beta-blockers, 72.3% with ACEI/ARBs, 67.9% with MRAs, and 13.1% with ARNIs. Moreover, less than a third of the total patients reached the target doses recommended by the European HF guidelines. No significant differences in the therapeutic schemes or target doses were observed between patients treated by internal medicine specialists or cardiologists.

conclusionPrescription rates and target dose achievement are suboptimal in Colombia. Nevertheless, RECOLFACA had one of the highest prescription rates of beta-blockers and MRAs compared to some of the most recent HF registries. However, ARNIs remain underprescribed. Continuous registry updates can improve the identification of patients suitable for ARNI and SGLT2i therapy to promote their use in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AntagonistsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsGuideline AdherenceHeart FailureRegistriesStroke VolumeAgedColombiaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsPractice Guidelines as TopicSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsMineralocorticoid Receptor AntagonistsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsAmbulatory careDrug therapyEjection fractionHeart failureSystolic diameter

Identifiers

PMID38359813
PMCPMC11152016
OpenAlexW4392604988

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.