Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38358589›Full record

Trial reportClinical rheumatology2024

Modifying loading during gait leads to biochemical changes in serum cartilage oligomeric matrix protein concentrations in a subgroup of individuals with anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.

Cortney Armitano-Lago, Alyssa Evans-Pickett, Hope Davis-Wilson, Amanda Munsch, Lara Longobardi, Helen Willcockson, Todd A Schwartz, Jason R Franz, Brian Pietrosimone

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical rheumatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Peak Vertical Ground Reaction Force Modifies Gait Biomechanics Bilaterally Following ACL Reconstruction: A Randomized Experiment.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2025
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Gait Biomechanical Profiles Following Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in Sexually-Immature Pediatrics.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Aberrant Gait Biomechanics Linked to Cartilage Changes After ACL Reconstruction in Those With High Body Mass Index.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cortney Armitano-LagoDepartment of Exercise and Sport Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA. Cortney_Lago@med.unc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1412-5755
Alyssa Evans-PickettDepartment of Exercise and Sport Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
Hope Davis-WilsonRTI International, Research Triangle Park, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Amanda MunschJoint Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and North Carolina State University, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Lara LongobardiDepartment of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Helen WillcocksonDepartment of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Todd A SchwartzGillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Jason R FranzJoint Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and North Carolina State University, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Brian PietrosimoneDepartment of Exercise and Sport Science, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, 27599, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USRTI International · US

Funding

UNC Core Center for Clinical ResearchP30AR072580 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI LEIGH Fleming CALLAHAN, Amanda E Nelson · 2019 to 2026
$6.1M
Role of CCR2 in osteoarthritisR01AR070821 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Lara Longobardi · 2017 to 2026
$3.1M
In vivo Manipulation of Mechanical Loading: Using Real-time Biofeedback to Strategically Understand the Acute Biomechanical, Biochemical and Structural Changes Induced by Lower Extremity LoadingR21AR074094 · NIAMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI FRANZ, JASON R, PIETROSIMONE, BRIAN · 2018 to 2019
$357k
NIAMS NIH HHS 1R21AR074094-01NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR072580NIAMS NIH HHS P30-AR072580NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR070821NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR074094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeStrong observational evidence has linked changes in limb loading during walking following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) to posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA). It remains unknown if manipulating peak loading influences joint tissue biochemistry. Thus, the purpose of this study is to determine whether manipulating peak vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) during gait influences changes in serum cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (sCOMP) concentrations in ACLR participants.

methodsForty ACLR individuals participated in this randomized crossover study (48% female, age = 21.0 ± 4.4 years, BMI = 24.6 ± 3.1). Participants attended four sessions, wherein they completed one of four biofeedback conditions (habitual loading (no biofeedback), high loading (5% increase in vGRF), low loading (5% decrease in vGRF), and symmetrical loading (between-limb symmetry in vGRF)) while walking on a treadmill for 3000 steps. Serum was collected before (baseline), immediately (acute post), 1 h (1 h post), and 3.5 h (3.5 h post) following each condition. A comprehensive general linear mixed model was constructed to address the differences in sCOMP across all conditions and timepoints in all participants and a subgroup of sCOMP Increasers.

resultsNo sCOMP differences were found across the entire cohort. In the sCOMP Increasers, a significant time × condition interaction was found (F

conclusionThese data suggest that manipulating lower limb loading in ACLR patients who habitually exhibit an acute increase in sCOMP following walking results in improved biochemical changes linked to cartilage health. Key Points • This study assesses the mechanistic link between lower limb load modification and joint tissue biochemistry at acute and delayed timepoints. • Real-time biofeedback provides a paradigm to experimentally assess the mechanistic link between loading and serum biomarkers. • Manipulating peak loading during gait resulted in a metabolic effect of lower sCOMP concentrations in a subgroup of ACLR individuals. • Peak loading modifications may provide an intervention strategy to mitigate the development of PTOA following ACLR.

Indexed as

Anterior Cruciate Ligament ReconstructionOsteoarthritis, KneeAdolescentAdultBiomechanical PhenomenaCartilage Oligomeric Matrix ProteinCross-Over StudiesFemaleGaitHumansKnee JointMaleYoung AdultCartilage Oligomeric Matrix ProteinAnterior cruciate ligament reconstructionBiofeedbackBiomarkersBloodCartilage oligomeric matrix proteinWalking

Identifiers

PMID38358589
PMCPMC13373768
OpenAlexW4391842427

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.