Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38358527›Full record

Trial reportPsychopharmacology2024

Effects of arginine vasopressin on human anxiety and associations with sex, dose, and V1a-receptor genotype.

R R Thompson, D Price, D Burris, A Cloutier, J K Rilling

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Psychopharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

R R ThompsonDivision of Social Sciences, Oxford College of Emory University, Oxford, GA, 30054, USA. rick.thompson@emory.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4491-8150
D PriceDepartment of Psychiatry, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME, USA.
D BurrisDepartment of Psychiatry, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME, USA.
A CloutierDepartment of Psychiatry, Maine Medical Center, Portland, ME, USA.
J K RillingDepartment of Psychology, Emory University, Atalanta, USA.
Maine Medical Center · USBowdoin College · USEmory University · US

Funding

Vasopressin Effects on Emotional Social CommunicationR01MH087721 · NIMH · BOWDOIN COLLEGE · PI RILLING, JAMES K, THOMPSON, RICHMOND R · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences 5R01MH087721-05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleArginine vasopressin (AVP) has dose- and sex-specific effects on social behavior, and variation in social responses is related to variation in the V1a receptor gene in animals. Whether such complexity also characterizes AVP effects on anxiety in humans, or whether V1a genotype is related to anxiety and/or AVP's ability to affect it, remains to be determined.

objectiveTo test if AVP has dose-dependent effects on anxiety in men and/or women and if a particular allele within the RS3 promoter region of the V1a receptor gene is associated with anxiety and/or AVP effects on anxiety.

methodMen and women self-administered 20 IU or 40 IU intranasal arginine vasopressin (AVP) and placebo in a double-blind, within-subjects design, and State (SA) and Trait (TA) anxiety were measured 60 min later. PCR was used to identify allelic variation within the RS3 region of the V1a receptor gene.

resultsAVP decreased SA in men across both doses, whereas only the lower dose had the same effect, across sexes, in individuals who carry at least one copy of a previously identified "risk" allele in the RS3 promoter of the V1a receptor gene. Additionally, after placebo, women who carried a copy of the allele displayed lower TA than women who did not, and AVP acutely increased TA scores in those women.

conclusionsExogenous AVP has modest sex- and dose-dependent effects on anxiety/affect in humans. Further, allelic variation in the V1a promoter appears associated with responsiveness to AVP's effects and, at least in women, to stable levels of anxiety/affect.

Indexed as

AnxietyArginine VasopressinDose-Response Relationship, DrugGenotypeReceptors, VasopressinAdministration, IntranasalAdultAllelesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansMalePromoter Regions, GeneticSex FactorsYoung AdultArginine VasopressinAVPR1A protein, humanReceptors, VasopressinContextIntranasalRS3State anxietyTrait anxiety

Identifiers

PMID38358527
OpenAlexW4391844515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.