Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38358405›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of pediatrics2025

Infant Intensive Care Unit: Is it Time to Change?

Mehrnaz Olfat, Rayeheh Hosseinzadeh, Meisam Sharifzadeh, Seyed Abbas Hassani, Mehrdad Goudarzi, Masoud Mohammadpour

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mehrnaz OlfatChildren's Medical Center, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Rayeheh HosseinzadehFaculty of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Meisam SharifzadehChildren's Medical Center, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Abbas HassaniChildren's Medical Center, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehrdad GoudarziChildren's Medical Center, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Masoud MohammadpourChildren's Medical Center, Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. mmpour@tums.ac.ir.ORCID 0000-0001-7091-2572

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess the effect of the Infant intensive care unit (InICU), a specialized unit for critically ill infants established in 2016 in authors' hospital, on infant mortality and compare the outcome with the current Pediatric intensive care units (PICU).

methodsIn this retrospective cross-sectional study, two groups were defined; the first included expired patients aged 1 mo to 2 y admitted to PICU before the establishment of the InICU (the PICU group). The second included age-matched expired patients admitted to the InICU (the InICU group). Data were recorded using a questionnaire.

resultsThe authors found that the age, sex, underlying diseases, the leading cause of admission to the ICU, time of death, hospital and ICU length of stay, and the pediatric index of mortality 2 (PIM 2) score were same between the two groups. The incidence of mortality in the PICU group was 10.66 in 1000 person-month. This value was 6.37 for the InICU group (P-value <0.001). The relative risk of mortality of patients admitted to the PICU group compared to the InICU group was 1.67 (P-value <0.001).

conclusionsEstablishment of age specific InICU for infants may be beneficial in reducing infant mortality.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessHospital MortalityInfant MortalityIntensive Care Units, PediatricChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndiaInfantInfant, NewbornLength of StayMaleRetrospective StudiesInfantIntensive care unitMortalityPediatric

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.