Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38358152›Full record

ArticleAnnals of African medicine

Clinicopathological and immunohistochemical characterization of gastrointestinal stromal tumour at four tertiary health centers in Nigeria using CD117, DOG1, and human epidermal growth factor receptor-2 biomarkers.

Mumini Wemimo Rasheed, Afolayan Enoch Abiodun, Uchechukwu Brian Eziagu, Najeem Adedamola Idowu, Abdullahi Kabiru, Taiwo Adeyemi Adegboye, Waheed Akanni Oluogun, Adekunle Adebayo Ayoade

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Article in Annals of African medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mumini Wemimo RasheedDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.
Afolayan Enoch AbiodunDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.
Uchechukwu Brian EziaguDepartment of Histopathology, University of Uyo Teaching Hospital, Uyo, Akwa Ibom, Nigeria.
Najeem Adedamola IdowuDepartment of Surgery, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomosho, Oyo, Nigeria.
Abdullahi KabiruDepartment of Histopathology, Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Nigeria.
Taiwo Adeyemi AdegboyeDepartment of Epidemiology and Community Health, University of Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria.
Waheed Akanni OluogunDepartment of Histopathology, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Osogho, Nigeria.
Adekunle Adebayo AyoadeDepartment of Morbid Anatomy and Histopathology, Ladoke Akintola University of Technology, Ogbomosho, Oyo, Nigeria.
Usmanu Danfodiyo University · NGLadoke Akintola University of Technology · NGUniversity of Uyo Teaching Hospital · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are neoplastic lesions that primarily affect the digestive tract and develop from interstitial cells of Cajal. These lesions require histopathological and immunohistochemical characterization due to their malignant potential and personalized treatment. In this investigation, the sex, age, lesional sites of origin, histopathological types, the prevalence of human epidermal growth factor receptors (HER-2) expression, prognostic indices (based on tumor size and mitotic figures), expression of CD117 and DOG1, and characteristics of patients with GIST were all characterized. Materials and Methods: This was a retrospective cross-sectional analysis of GIST cases seen at four tertiary health-care centers in Nigeria over a 10-year period (2008-2017) and investigated utilizing histopathological and immunohistochemical (CD117, DOG1, and HER-2) methods. Results: In this investigation, there were twenty GIST cases. Notably, the majority (40%) of the cases had tumors with sizes between 7.0 and 8.0 cm; the stomach was the most frequent site (70%) and the spindle cell type of GIST was the most prevalent (80%) histopathological type. In addition, the stomach was significantly associated with GIST as an origin site (with a P = 0.001), and 100% and 50% of these tumors were immunoreactive with CD117 and DOG1, respectively. Conclusions: In our study, GISTs most frequently develop in the stomach, and CD117 and DOG1 are essential for correctly diagnosing these tumors. However, HER-2 immunoreactivity is a predictive marker of survival for personalized care.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorGastrointestinal Stromal TumorsCross-Sectional StudiesHumansImmunohistochemistryNeoplasm ProteinsNigeriaRetrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorNeoplasm ProteinsBiomarkersgastrointestinal stromal tumorshistopathologyimmunohistochemistry

Identifiers

PMID38358152
PMCPMC10775934
OpenAlexW4388563825

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