Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38357431›Full record

ReviewClinical psychology in Europe2023

Do We Need a Novel Framework for Classifying Psychopathology? A Discussion Paper.

Winfried Rief, Stefan G Hofmann, Max Berg, Miriam K Forbes, Diego A Pizzagalli, Johannes Zimmermann, Eiko Fried, Geoffrey M Reed

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical psychology in Europe, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Reconstructing Psychopathology: A Data-Driven Reorganization of the Symptoms in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders.Clinical psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Winfried RiefClinical Psychology and Psychotherapy Group, Department of Psychology, Philipps-University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7019-2250
Stefan G HofmannTranslational Clinical Psychology Group, Department of Psychology, Philipps-University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3548-9681
Max BergClinical Psychology and Psychotherapy Group, Department of Psychology, Philipps-University of Marburg, Marburg, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3060-7869
Miriam K ForbesSchool of Psychological Sciences, Australian Hearing Hub, Macquarie University Sydney, Sydney, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6954-3818
Diego A PizzagalliDepartment of Psychiatry, Center for Depression, Anxiety and Stress Research & McLean Imaging Center, McLean Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Belmont, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7772-1143
Johannes ZimmermannDepartment of Psychology, University of Kassel, Kassel, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6975-2356
Eiko FriedClinical Psychology Group, Department of Psychology, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7469-594X
Geoffrey M ReedDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6572-4785

Funding

Project 4_Bruchas : Circuit-level Approaches for Dissecting Approach/Avoidance Behaviors Mediated by Nociceptin Systems in MiceP50MH119467 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI FRANK, MICHAEL J. · 2020 to 2024
$15.9M
Neuroimaging Studies of Reward Processing in DepressionR37MH068376 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Diego A Pizzagalli · 2016 to 2026
$7.4M
Early Life Stress and Depression: Molecular and Functional Imaging ApproachesR01MH095809 · NIMH · MCLEAN HOSPITAL · PI DU, FEI, PIZZAGALLI, DIEGO A · 2012 to 2024
$6.4M
Connectomes Related to Anxiety and Depression in AdolescentsU01MH108168 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI GABRIELI, JOHN, WHITFIELD-GABRIELI, SUSAN · 2015 to 2019
$4.6M
Neural Markers of Treatment Mechanisms and Prediction of Treatment Outcomes in Social AnxietyR01MH128377 · NIMH · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI DANIEL G DILLON, JOHN GABRIELI · 2022 to 2026
$4.3M
NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH119467NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH095809NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH128377NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH068376NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH108168Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The ICD-11 and DSM-5 are the leading systems for the classification of mental disorders, and their relevance for clinical work and research, as well as their impact for policy making and legal questions, has increased considerably. In recent years, other frameworks have been proposed to supplement or even replace the ICD and the DSM, raising many questions regarding clinical utility, scientific relevance, and, at the core, how best to conceptualize mental disorders. Method: As examples of the new approaches that have emerged, here we introduce the Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology (HiTOP), the Research Domain Criteria (RDoC), systems and network approaches, process-based approaches, as well as a new approach to the classification of personality disorders. Results and Discussion: We highlight main distinctions between these classification frameworks, largely related to different priorities and goals, and discuss areas of overlap and potential compatibility. Synergies among these systems may provide promising new avenues for research and clinical practice.

Indexed as

DSM-5Hierarchical Taxonomy of Psychopathology HiTOPICD-11network theorypersonality disordersprocess-based therapy PBTResearch Domain Criteria RDoC

Identifiers

PMID38357431
PMCPMC10863678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.