Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38357394›Full record

ArticleThe Lancet regional health. Western Pacific2024

A wide landscape of morbidity and mortality risk associated with marital status in 0.5 million Chinese men and women: a prospective cohort study.

Meng Xiao, Aolin Li, Yueqing Wang, Canqing Yu, Yuanjie Pang, Pei Pei, Ling Yang, Yiping Chen, Huaidong Du, Dan Schmidt and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Lancet regional health. Western Pacific, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Mental health under gender imbalance: evidence from bachelors in urban China.Archives of public health = Archives belges de sante publique · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Marital Failure and Subsequent Heart Failure: A Prospective Study.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Association between long-term exposure to PMFrontiers in public health · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Meng XiaoDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Aolin LiDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yueqing WangDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Canqing YuDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Yuanjie PangDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Pei PeiPeking University Center for Public Health and Epidemic Preparedness & Response, Beijing, 100191, China.
Ling YangMedical Research Council Population Health Research Unit at the University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Yiping ChenMedical Research Council Population Health Research Unit at the University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Huaidong DuMedical Research Council Population Health Research Unit at the University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Dan SchmidtClinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.
Daniel AveryClinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.
Qiang SunNCDs Prevention and Control Department, Pengzhou CDC, Pengzhou, Sichuan, 611930, China.
Junshi ChenChina National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing, 100022, China.
Zhengming ChenClinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.
Liming LiDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Jun LvDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Dianjianyi SunDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
China Kadoorie Biobank Collaborative Group
Peking University · CNUniversity of Oxford · GBChina National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment · CN

Funding

Cancer Research UK 29186Medical Research Council MC_UU_00017/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A comprehensive depiction of long-term health impacts of marital status is lacking. Methods: Sex-stratified phenome-wide association analyses (PheWAS) of marital status (living with vs. without a spouse) were performed using baseline (2004-2008) and follow-up information (ICD10-coded events till Dec 31, 2017) from the China Kadoorie Biobank (CKB). We estimated adjusted hazard ratios (aHRs) to evaluate the associations of marital status with morbidity risks of phenome-wide significant diseases or sex-specific top-10 death causes in China documented in 2017. Additionally, the association between marital status and mortality risks among participants with major chronic diseases at baseline was assessed. Findings: During up to 11.1 years of the median follow-up period, 1,946,380 incident health events were recorded among 210,202 men and 302,521 women aged 30-79. Marital status was found to have phenome-wide significant associations with thirteen diseases among men ( Interpretation: Long-term associations of marital status with morbidity and mortality risks are diverse among middle-aged Chinese adults, and the adverse impacts due to living without a spouse are more profound among men. Marital status may be an influential factor for health needs. Funding: The National Natural Science Foundation of China, the Kadoorie Charitable Foundation, the National Key R&D Program of China, the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology, and the UK Wellcome Trust.

Indexed as

ChineseMarital statusMorbidity riskMortality riskPhenome-wide landscape

Identifiers

PMID38357394
PMCPMC10865043
OpenAlexW4388460137

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.