Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38357136›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2023

Factors associated with poor asthma symptom control in adult Angolan regularly seen at an outpatient respiratory clinic.

Margarete L T Arrais, Tiago J P Maricoto, Ofélia M Lulua, Francisca G S Quifica, Jorge M R Gama, Miguel D Brito, Luis Taborda-Barata

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Margarete L T ArraisDepartment of Pulmonology, Military Hospital Luanda, Angola.
Tiago J P MaricotoAveiro Healthcare Centre, Aradas Family Health Unit, Aveiro, Portugal.
Ofélia M LuluaDepartment of Pulmonology, Military Hospital Luanda, Angola.
Francisca G S QuificaDepartment of Pulmonology, Military Hospital Luanda, Angola.
Jorge M R GamaCentre of Mathematics and Applications, Faculty of Sciences, University of Beira Interior, Covilhã, Portugal.
Miguel D BritoCentro de Investigação em Saúde de Angola - CISA, Caxito, Bengo, Angola.
Luis Taborda-BarataFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Beira Interior, Covilhã, Portugal.
University of Beira Interior · PTHospital Center of Cova da Beira · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Asthma is one of the most common chronic respiratory diseases and one of the most frequent causes of hospital care. Objectives: To describe the clinical characteristics of asthma and factors associated with its control. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at the Military Hospital in Luanda, from April 2018 to March 2019. Data collection was performed using questionnaires on asthma symptoms and treatment, socio-demographic and environmental questions, and a Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) questionnaire to assess the level of asthma control. Ordinal logistic regression analyses were performed. We estimated odds ratios, for higher categories of asthma control. P<0.05 was considered significant. Results: The sample consisted of 305 asthmatics ≥18-years-old, 56% women, with a mean age of 41.3 years. About 28% of patients had controlled asthma, 36% partially controlled and 35% uncontrolled. Poor asthma control was associated with frequent use of short-acting beta-2 agonists [OR 5.70 (95%CI 2.37;13.7)], oral corticosteroids [OR 3.68 (95%CI 2.24;6.04)], and incorrect inhaler technique [OR 4.08 (95%CI 1.25;13.3)]. Conclusions: A significant number of adults living in Luanda have uncontrolled asthma due to the under-use of inhaled corticosteroid therapy. It is necessary to develop strategic management and prevention plans to improve Angolan asthmatics' medical care.

Indexed as

Anti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaAdministration, InhalationAdolescentAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleOutpatientsSurveys and QuestionnairesAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAngolaAsthmainhalerssymptom control

Identifiers

PMID38357136
PMCPMC10862642
OpenAlexW4387579489

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.