Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38357114›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2023

Prevalence and predictors of type 2 diabetes complications: a single centre observation.

Chinonyerem O Iheanacho, Tolulope Folashade Akhumi, Uchenna I H Eze, Winifred A Ojieabu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chinonyerem O IheanachoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Public Health, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Calabar, Calabar, Nigeria.
Tolulope Folashade AkhumiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Biopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Sagamu, Nigeria.
Uchenna I H EzeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Biopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Sagamu, Nigeria.
Winifred A OjieabuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Biopharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Sagamu, Nigeria.
Olabisi Onabanjo University · NGUniversity of Calabar · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Diabetes complications are a major burden on persons living with diabetes and the health care systems. Objectives: The study assessed the glycemic control, prevalence and predictors of type 2 diabetes complications among patients in a healthcare centre. Methods: Two hundred adults who had type 2 diabetes in a general hospital were recruited for the study. Cross-sectional and retrospective surveys were used to determine prevalence, number and types of complications in the patients. SPSS version 21 was used for descriptive analysis and Chi-square (p<0.05). Results: A total of 200 (100%) respondents participated in the study and 97 (48.5%) had poor glycemic control. Mean number of complications per patient was 2.48 ± 1.22. Number of complications per person and type of complications were significantly associated with Age (p = 0.000 and p = 0.000, respectively), Gender (p = 0.008 and p = 0.031, respectively) and Occupation (p=0.000 and p=0.006, respectively). Marital status (p = 0.032) and years of diagnosis (p=0.021) were also associated with type of complications. The majority of patients 64 (32.0%) were admitted in the previous year for diabetes-related complications. Majority 159 (79.5%) had ≥ 2 number of complications from the observed 497 complications. Conclusions: Poor glycemic control and high prevalence of complications were observed. Also, socio-demographic characteristics were likely predictors of number and type of complications. These findings are essential for improved planning and prioritizing of diabetes care.

Indexed as

Diabetes ComplicationsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2HyperglycemiaAdultCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesComplicationsNigeriaprevalencesocio-demographics predictorstype 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID38357114
PMCPMC10862620
OpenAlexW4387579372

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.