Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38357076›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Assessment of the Level of Knowledge and Awareness of the Risk of Chronic Use of Steroids in Causing Cataracts Among the General Population in the Western Region of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA): A Cross-Sectional Study.

Ashjan Bamahfouz, Soha Elmorsy, Elham R Alharbi, Salah M Bakry, Waleed Alnemari, Sulten M Alzahrani, Amr A Almousa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Ashjan BamahfouzOphthalmology, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Soha ElmorsyResearch and Development, King Abdullah Medical City, Makkah, SAU.
Elham R AlharbiOphthalmology, Al-Noor Specialist Hospital, Makkah, SAU.
Salah M BakryFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Waleed AlnemariFaculty of Medicine, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Sulten M AlzahraniMedicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Amr A AlmousaMedicine and Surgery, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimCataracts consequence blindness to burden and impose health and economic burdens on communities. Steroid-induced cataracts have scarcely been highlighted in previous literature, creating a demand for reinvestigating this issue among the general population of western Saudi Arabia.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in 2022 using an online survey distributed among the target participants via social media platforms. The data were gathered and statistically analyzed using IBM Corp. Released 2015. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 23.0. Armonk, NY: IBM Corp. software.

resultsOverall, 866 respondents (males = 42.5%, females = 57.5%) were enrolled in this survey (mean age = 28.08, SD = 13). The participants' correct responses to questions about steroid-induced cataracts showed inadequate representation (below 50%). Additionally, most of the participants (94.23%) had a poor understanding of steroid-induced cataracts.

conclusionThe participants' level of understanding of the risk factors associated with chronic steroid usage and its impact on cataracts was inadequate.

Indexed as

awarenesscataractknowledgesaudi arabiasteroid therapywestern region

Identifiers

PMID38357076
PMCPMC10865282

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.