Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38356879›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2024

Automated detection of MRI-negative temporal lobe epilepsy with ROI-based morphometric features and machine learning.

Lin Yang, Bo Peng, Wei Gao, Rixi A, Yan Liu, Jiawei Liang, Mo Zhu, Haiyang Hu, Zuhong Lu, Chunying Pang and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Lin Yang *School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Bo Peng *Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, China.
Wei Gao *Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Rixi ASchool of Life Science and Technology, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, China.
Yan LiuSuzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, China.
Jiawei LiangSchool of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Mo ZhuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Haiyang HuDepartment of Radiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Zuhong LuSchool of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Chunying PangSchool of Life Science and Technology, Changchun University of Science and Technology, Changchun, China.
Yakang DaiSuzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, China.
Yu SunInternational Laboratory for Children's Medical Imaging Research, School of Biological Science and Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, China.
Changchun University of Science and Technology · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CNSoochow University · CNSoutheast University · CNSuzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology · CNUniversity of Birmingham · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) predominantly originates from the anteromedial basal region of the temporal lobe, and its prognosis is generally favorable following surgical intervention. However, TLE often appears negative in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), making it difficult to quantitatively diagnose the condition solely based on clinical symptoms. There is a pressing need for a quantitative, automated method for detecting TLE. Methods: This study employed MRI scans and clinical data from 51 retrospective epilepsy cases, dividing them into two groups: 34 patients in TLE group and 17 patients in non-TLE group. The criteria for defining the TLE group were successful surgical removal of the epileptogenic zone in the temporal lobe and a favorable postoperative prognosis. A standard procedure was used for normalization, brain extraction, tissue segmentation, regional brain partitioning, and cortical reconstruction of T1 structural MRI images. Morphometric features such as gray matter volume, cortical thickness, and surface area were extracted from a total of 20 temporal lobe regions in both hemispheres. Support vector machine (SVM), extreme learning machine (ELM), and cmcRVFL+ classifiers were employed for model training and validated using 10-fold cross-validation. Results: The results demonstrated that employing ELM classifiers in conjunction with specific temporal lobe gray matter volume features led to a better identification of TLE. The classification accuracy was 92.79%, with an area under the curve (AUC) value of 0.8019. Conclusion: The method proposed in this study can significantly assist in the preoperative identification of TLE patients. By employing this method, TLE can be included in surgical criteria, which could alleviate patient symptoms and improve prognosis, thereby bearing substantial clinical significance.

Indexed as

cortical surface areacortical thicknessgray matter volumemachine learningmagnetic resonance imagingtemporal lobe epilepsy

Identifiers

PMID38356879
PMCPMC10864571
OpenAlexW4391397236

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.