Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38356105›Full record

Trial reportAdvances in therapy2024

Efficacy and Tolerability of Adjunctive Brivaracetam in Patients with Focal-Onset Seizures on Specific Concomitant Antiseizure Medications: Pooled Analysis of Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trials.

Brian Moseley, Dimitrios Bourikas, Svetlana Dimova, Sami Elmoufti, Simon Borghs

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Advances in therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00464269 phase3completednot on this map

An International, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Placebo-controlled, Randomized Study: Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Brivaracetam in Subjects (>= 16 to 70 Years Old) With Partial Onset Seizures

TypeinterventionalSponsorUCB PharmaRan2007 to 2009Enrolled400ConditionsEpilepsyArmsPlacebo, Brivaracetam 2.5 mg, Brivaracetam 10 mg, Brivaracetam 25 mg
NCT00490035 phase3completednot on this map

A Multi-center, Double-blind, Parallel-group, Placebo Controlled, Randomized Study: Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of Brivaracetam in Subjects (>= 16 to 70 Years Old) With Partial Onset Seizures.

TypeinterventionalSponsorUCB Pharma SARan2007 to 2009Enrolled399ConditionsEpilepsyArmsPlacebo, Brivaracetam
NCT01261325 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter, Parallel-group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Brivaracetam in Subjects (≥16 to 80 Years Old) With Partial Onset Seizures

TypeinterventionalSponsorUCB PharmaRan2010 to 2014Enrolled768ConditionsEpilepsyArmsPlacebo, Brivaracetam, Antiepileptic drugs with market authorization available per country
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Brian MoseleyUCB Pharma, 4000 Paramount Pkwy, Morrisville, NC, 27560, USA. Brian.Moseley@ucb.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8573-7340
Dimitrios BourikasUCB Pharma, Alimos, Greece.
Svetlana DimovaUCB Pharma, Brussels, Belgium.
Sami ElmouftiUCB Pharma, 4000 Paramount Pkwy, Morrisville, NC, 27560, USA.
Simon BorghsUCB Pharma, Slough, UK.
UCB Pharma (United States) · USUCB Pharma (Belgium) · BEUCB Pharma (United Kingdom) · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis article aimed to assess the efficacy and tolerability of adjunctive brivaracetam (BRV) in adults with focal-onset seizures on specific concomitant antiseizure medications (ASMs) taken as part of their treatment regimen.

methodsThis was a post hoc analysis of pooled data from double-blind, placebo-controlled trials (N01252/NCT00490035, N01253/NCT00464269, and N01358/NCT01261325) in patients with uncontrolled focal-onset seizures randomized to BRV (50-200 mg/day) or placebo on the most common concomitant ASMs at trial initiation.

resultsNine concomitant ASMs were analyzed: carbamazepine (CBZ), lamotrigine (LTG), valproate (VPA), oxcarbazepine (OXC), topiramate (TPM), phenytoin (PHT), lacosamide (LCM), clobazam (CLB), and phenobarbital (PHB). Reduction over placebo in focal-onset seizure frequency per 28 days with BRV ranged from 11.7% (concomitant OXC) to 33.5% (concomitant PHB). The median percentage reduction from baseline in focal-onset seizure frequency per 28 days ranged from 25.5% to 42.8% in patients on BRV (placebo 4.4-21.2%); 50% responder rates ranged from 31.9% to 44.9% in patients on BRV (placebo 11.4-25.2%). In patients on BRV, seizure freedom ranged from 1.4% (concomitant PHT) to 12.5% (concomitant LCM); seizure freedom ranged from 0% to 1.2% in patients on placebo. All efficacy endpoints analyzed were consistently numerically higher in patients on BRV versus placebo. The overall incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) was generally similar across subgroups by specific concomitant ASMs in patients on BRV (range 60.8-74.5%) or placebo (range 53.8-66.7%). Drug-related TEAEs were numerically higher across all subgroups by concomitant ASM in patients on BRV (range 35.2-48.3%) versus placebo (range 23.9-37.1%). Discontinuations due to TEAEs ranged from 2.9% to 13.3% in patients on BRV and was 0-5.7% for patients taking placebo across subgroups.

conclusionBRV was efficacious and well tolerated regardless of the specific concomitant ASMs used as part of their treatment regimen. These data show that in patients with focal-onset seizures, BRV provides additional efficacy to a broad range of ASMs.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsPyrrolidinonesSeizuresAdultDouble-Blind MethodDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansLacosamideTreatment OutcomeAnticonvulsantsbrivaracetamLacosamidePyrrolidinonesAntiseizure medicationBrivaracetamEfficacyEpilepsyFocal-onset seizuresTolerability

Identifiers

PMID38356105
PMCPMC10960767
OpenAlexW4392783432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.