Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38355776›Full record

ArticleNature cancer2024

Efferocytosis reprograms the tumor microenvironment to promote pancreatic cancer liver metastasis.

Yuliana Astuti, Meirion Raymant, Valeria Quaranta, Kim Clarke, Maidinaimu Abudula, Olivia Smith, Gaia Bellomo, Vatshala Chandran-Gorner, Craig Nourse, Christopher Halloran and 8 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
17.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Defective efferocytosis in diabetes: molecular mechanisms and emerging therapeutic strategies.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Immune modulation promotes heart regeneration through macrophage and Granulin functions in medaka.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  15. Bon appétit, your phagocyte.Cell death discovery · 2026
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuliana AstutiDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Meirion RaymantDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Valeria QuarantaDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Kim ClarkeComputational Biology Facility, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Maidinaimu AbudulaDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Olivia SmithDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Gaia BellomoDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Vatshala Chandran-GornerDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Craig NourseCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, UK.
Christopher HalloranDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Paula GhanehDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Daniel PalmerDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Robert P JonesDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Fiona CampbellDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Jeffrey W PollardORCID 0000-0003-4579-0053
Jennifer P MortonCancer Research UK Scotland Institute, Glasgow, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5766-9141
Ainhoa MielgoDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Michael C SchmidDepartment of Molecular and Clinical Cancer Medicine, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK. mschmid@liv.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-3445-0013
University of Liverpool · GBCancer Research UK · GBDepartment of Biological Sciences · RU

Funding

Cancer Research UK 11883Cancer Research UK 15957Cancer Research UK 16186Cancer Research UK 16812Cancer Research UK 17680Cancer Research UK 25607Cancer Research UK 29996Cancer Research UK 8968Cancer Research UK (CRUK) A17196, A2996, A25233Cancer Research UK (CRUK) A25607, A26978, A26979Medical Research Council MR/P018920/1RCUK | Medical Research Council (MRC) MR/P018920/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust (Wellcome) 102521/Z/13/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma is a highly metastatic disease and macrophages support liver metastases. Efferocytosis, or engulfment of apoptotic cells by macrophages, is an essential process in tissue homeostasis and wound healing, but its role in metastasis is less well understood. Here, we found that the colonization of the hepatic metastatic site is accompanied by low-grade tissue injury and that efferocytosis-mediated clearance of parenchymal dead cells promotes macrophage reprogramming and liver metastasis. Mechanistically, progranulin expression in macrophages is necessary for efficient efferocytosis by controlling lysosomal acidification via cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator and the degradation of lysosomal cargo, resulting in LXRα/RXRα-mediated macrophage conversion and upregulation of arginase 1. Pharmacological blockade of efferocytosis or macrophage-specific genetic depletion of progranulin impairs macrophage conversion, improves CD8

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalLiver NeoplasmsMacrophagesPancreatic NeoplasmsPhagocytosisTumor MicroenvironmentAnimalsApoptosisArginaseCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorEfferocytosisHumansLysosomesMiceArginase

Identifiers

PMID38355776
PMCPMC11136665
OpenAlexW4391821631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.