Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38355767›Full record

ReviewEuropean radiology experimental2024

AI applications in musculoskeletal imaging: a narrative review.

Salvatore Gitto, Francesca Serpi, Domenico Albano, Giovanni Risoleo, Stefano Fusco, Carmelo Messina, Luca Maria Sconfienza

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European radiology experimental, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
25.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. The invisible hip: radiographic "misses" in hip-spine syndrome and the diagnostic disparity between orthopedic surgeons and neurosurgeons.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Salvatore Gitto *Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Cristina Belgioioso 173, Milan, 20157, Italy.
Francesca Serpi *Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Cristina Belgioioso 173, Milan, 20157, Italy.
Domenico AlbanoIRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Galeazzi, Milan, Italy.
Giovanni RisoleoScuola di Specializzazione in Radiodiagnostica, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Stefano FuscoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Cristina Belgioioso 173, Milan, 20157, Italy.
Carmelo MessinaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Cristina Belgioioso 173, Milan, 20157, Italy.
Luca Maria SconfienzaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Via Cristina Belgioioso 173, Milan, 20157, Italy. io@lucasconfienza.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0759-8431
University of Milan · IT

Funding

Fondazione AIRC per la Ricerca sul Cancro Investigator Grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This narrative review focuses on clinical applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in musculoskeletal imaging. A range of musculoskeletal disorders are discussed using a clinical-based approach, including trauma, bone age estimation, osteoarthritis, bone and soft-tissue tumors, and orthopedic implant-related pathology. Several AI algorithms have been applied to fracture detection and classification, which are potentially helpful tools for radiologists and clinicians. In bone age assessment, AI methods have been applied to assist radiologists by automatizing workflow, thus reducing workload and inter-observer variability. AI may potentially aid radiologists in identifying and grading abnormal findings of osteoarthritis as well as predicting the onset or progression of this disease. Either alone or combined with radiomics, AI algorithms may potentially improve diagnosis and outcome prediction of bone and soft-tissue tumors. Finally, information regarding appropriate positioning of orthopedic implants and related complications may be obtained using AI algorithms. In conclusion, rather than replacing radiologists, the use of AI should instead help them to optimize workflow, augment diagnostic performance, and keep up with ever-increasing workload.Relevance statement This narrative review provides an overview of AI applications in musculoskeletal imaging. As the number of AI technologies continues to increase, it will be crucial for radiologists to play a role in their selection and application as well as to fully understand their potential value in clinical practice. Key points • AI may potentially assist musculoskeletal radiologists in several interpretative tasks.• AI applications to trauma, age estimation, osteoarthritis, tumors, and orthopedic implants are discussed.• AI should help radiologists to optimize workflow and augment diagnostic performance.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsOsteoarthritisAlgorithmsArtificial IntelligenceHumansPrognosisArtificial intelligenceBone neoplasmsFractures (bone)Musculoskeletal diseasesOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID38355767
PMCPMC10866817
OpenAlexW4392783658

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.