ArticleNature chemical biology2024
Pharmacological inhibition of Kir4.1 evokes rapid-onset antidepressant responses.
Article in Nature chemical biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.
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Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.
- Discovery of novel Kir4.1 inhibitors based on serdemetan with potential therapy for glioblastoma-depression comorbidity.Pharmaceutical science advances · 2026Article
- Article
- Structural and functional studies of inward rectifier Kir7.1 and its regulation by the Melanocortin-4 receptor.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Cryo-EM structures of heteromeric Kir4.1/5.1 channel suggest mechanisms of inward rectification and channel blockage.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Modulatory Effects of Bioactive Phytoconstituents on the Amplitude and Gating Properties of Membrane Ion Channels.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Astrocytes: Unveiling their role in the molecular mechanism of natural antidepressants.Journal of pharmaceutical analysis · 2026Review
- Discovery of a Novel and Potent Kir4.1 Inhibitor as a Safe and Rapid-Onset Antidepressant Agent in Mice.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- A critical residue mediates proper assembly and gating of GIRK2 channels.The Journal of general physiology · 2026Article
- An Overview of Depression Pathogenesis: Prevailing Hypotheses and Associated Neurobiological Underpinnings Primarily Evidenced by Rodent Studies.Depression and anxiety · 2026Review
- Review
- Connexin43 and Its Regulation of Astrocyte Gap Junction Function: Influencing Depression Progression by Mediating Electrical and Chemical Signals.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2025Review
- Activation of Kir4.1 Channels by 2-D08 Promotes Myelin Repair in Multiple Sclerosis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Article
- Genetic contributions to brain criticality and its relationship with human cognitive functions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025Article
- Article
- Altered synaptic homeostasis: a key factor in the pathophysiology of depression.Cell & bioscience · 2025Review
- Ketamine induces plasticity in a norepinephrine-astroglial circuit to promote behavioral perseverance.Neuron · 2025Article
- Preclinical Insights into the Role of Kir4.1 in Chronic Pain and Depression: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential.Biomolecules · 2025Review
- 5-Hydroxytryptophan artificial synaptic vesicles across the blood-brain barrier for the rapid-acting treatment of depressive disorder.Materials today. Bio · 2024Article
- Potassium channels in depression: emerging roles and potential targets.Cell & bioscience · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
23 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Major depressive disorder, a prevalent and severe psychiatric condition, necessitates development of new and fast-acting antidepressants. Genetic suppression of astrocytic inwardly rectifying potassium channel 4.1 (Kir4.1) in the lateral habenula ameliorates depression-like phenotypes in mice. However, Kir4.1 remains an elusive drug target for depression. Here, we discovered a series of Kir4.1 inhibitors through high-throughput screening. Lys05, the most potent one thus far, effectively suppressed native Kir4.1 channels while displaying high selectivity against established targets for rapid-onset antidepressants. Cryogenic-electron microscopy structures combined with electrophysiological characterizations revealed Lys05 directly binds in the central cavity of Kir4.1. Notably, a single dose of Lys05 reversed the Kir4.1-driven depression-like phenotype and exerted rapid-onset (as early as 1 hour) antidepressant actions in multiple canonical depression rodent models with efficacy comparable to that of (S)-ketamine. Overall, we provided a proof of concept that Kir4.1 is a promising target for rapid-onset antidepressant effects.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.