ArticleEye (London, England)2024
Google DeepMind's gemini AI versus ChatGPT: a comparative analysis in ophthalmology.
Article in Eye (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Comparative analysis of ChatGPT and Gemini (Bard) in medical inquiry: a scoping review.Frontiers in digital health · 2025Pooled it
- Performance of artificial intelligence chatbots in providing feeding management and oral health guidance for children with cleft lip and palate: ChatGPT 5.2 vs Gemini 3 Pro.European journal of pediatrics · 2026Article
- Article
- Evaluating Generative Artificial Intelligence Models' Responses to Questions About Scaphoid Fracture and Scaphoid Nonunion.Journal of hand surgery global online · 2026Article
- From algorithms to empathy: can large language models effectively answer patients' questions in restorative dentistry?BMC oral health · 2026Article
- Performance of ChatGPT-4o, Gemini 2.0 Pro, and DeepSeek-V3 in Patient-Facing Information on Chest Wall Deformities: A Comparative Evaluation of Accuracy, RELIABILITY, and Reproducibility.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Comparative performance of AI models on case-based oral medicine questions across Bloom's taxonomy levels and subtopics.Odontology · 2026Article
- A comparative evaluation of two large language models in pediatric dentistry.BMC oral health · 2026Article
- Assessing ChatGPT's Performance in Delineating Uveitis: An analysis of responses to real-world case presentations.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026Article
- Comparison of the ChatGPT and deepseek models in responding to multiple choice questions related to rehabilitation of completely edentulous patients with complete dentures.BMC oral health · 2026Article
- Artificial intelligence chatbots versus dentists: a comparative knowledge assessment on traumatic dental injury management.BMC oral health · 2026Article
- Comparative Evaluation of Popular Gen-AI Chatbots in Generating Patient Education Material on Pulmonary Artery Catheter Insertion.Annals of cardiac anaesthesia · 2026Article
- Multimodal graph neural network with large language models for node and link prediction.Frontiers in artificial intelligence · 2026Article
- Bilingual evaluation of large language models for patient education in refractive surgery.International journal of ophthalmology · 2026Article
- Comparative performance of GPT-4, GPT-o3, GPT-5, Gemini-3-Flash, and DeepSeek-R1 in ophthalmology question answering.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026Article
- Evaluating the Accuracy of Medical Information Generated by ChatGPT and Gemini and Its Alignment With International Clinical Guidelines From the Surviving Sepsis Campaign: Comparative Study.JMIR formative research · 2025Article
- Comparative performance of ChatGPT-4o, ChatGPT-5, and gemini 2.5 flash on Persian internal medicine subspecialty board exams.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- OpenAI's Sora in medical education: artificial videos in the classroom of the future Sora d'OpenAI dans l'enseignement médical : des vidéos artificielles dans la salle de classe du futur.Canadian medical education journal · 2025Article
- Using artificial intelligence for the development of a living evidence map: The pharmacopuncture example.Integrative medicine research · 2025Article
- Evaluation of the artificial intelligence chatbots in frequently asked questions about retinitis pigmentosa: a comparative analysis between ChatGPT-4 and Gemini-2.0.International journal of retina and vitreous · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.