Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38355554›Full record

ArticleBMC surgery2024

Construction and validation of a predictive model of invasive adenocarcinoma in pure ground-glass nodules less than 2 cm in diameter.

Mengchao Xue, Rongyang Li, Kun Wang, Wen Liu, Junjie Liu, Zhenyi Li, Guanqing Chen, Huiying Zhang, Hui Tian

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mengchao XueDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Lixia District, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Rongyang LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Lixia District, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Kun WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Lixia District, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Wen LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Lixia District, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Junjie LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Lixia District, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Zhenyi LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Lixia District, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Guanqing ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Lixia District, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Huiying ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Lixia District, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Hui TianDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Lixia District, Jinan, Shandong Province, China. tianhuiql@email.sdu.edu.cn.
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China 2021YFC2500904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn this study, we aimed to develop a multiparameter prediction model to improve the diagnostic accuracy of invasive adenocarcinoma in pulmonary pure glass nodules.

methodWe included patients with pulmonary pure glass nodules who underwent lung resection and had a clear pathology between January 2020 and January 2022 at the Qilu Hospital of Shandong University. We collected data on the clinical characteristics of the patients as well as their preoperative biomarker results and computed tomography features. Thereafter, we performed univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses to identify independent risk factors, which were then used to develop a prediction model and nomogram. We then evaluated the recognition ability of the model via receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis and assessed its calibration ability using the Hosmer-Lemeshow test and calibration curves. Further, to assess the clinical utility of the nomogram, we performed decision curve analysis.

resultWe included 563 patients, comprising 174 and 389 cases of invasive and non-invasive adenocarcinoma, respectively, and identified seven independent risk factors, namely, maximum tumor diameter, age, serum amyloid level, pleural effusion sign, bronchial sign, tumor location, and lobulation. The area under the ROC curve was 0.839 (95% CI: 0.798-0.879) for the training cohort and 0.782 (95% CI: 0.706-0.858) for the validation cohort, indicating a relatively high predictive accuracy for the nomogram. Calibration curves for the prediction model also showed good calibration for both cohorts, and decision curve analysis showed that the clinical prediction model has clinical utility.

conclusionThe novel nomogram thus constructed for identifying invasive adenocarcinoma in patients with isolated pulmonary pure glass nodules exhibited excellent discriminatory power, calibration capacity, and clinical utility.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaLung NeoplasmsHumansModels, StatisticalNomogramsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesInvasive adenocarcinomaLogical modelNomogramPredictionPulmonary pure glass nodule

Identifiers

PMID38355554
PMCPMC10868041
OpenAlexW4391809995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.