Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38355440›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2024

Orthopedic manifestations in children with Prader-Willi syndrome.

Miao Miao, Guo-Qiang Zhao, Qiong Zhou, Yun-Qi Chao, Chao-Chun Zou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Miao Miao *Department of Endocrinology, The Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 3333, Binsheng Road, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Guo-Qiang Zhao *Department of Emergency Trauma, The Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Qiong ZhouHangzhou Children's Hospital, No. 195 Wenhui Road, Hangzhou, 310000, China.
Yun-Qi ChaoDepartment of Endocrinology, The Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 3333, Binsheng Road, Hangzhou, 310052, China.
Chao-Chun ZouDepartment of Endocrinology, The Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 3333, Binsheng Road, Hangzhou, 310052, China. zcc14@zju.edu.cn.
Children's Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNHangzhou Children's Hospital · CN

Funding

Key R&D Projects of the Zhejiang Provincial Department of Science and Technology 2021C03094National Natural Science Foundation of China 81371215 & 81670786
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrader-Willi syndrome (PWS) is a rare genetic disease often associated with bone problems, mainly scoliosis and hip dysplasia (HD). This study aimed to analyze the clinical characteristics of orthopedic deformities in patients with PWS.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted on 175 patients up to March 2023. The Cobb angle(CA) of the spine, the alpha angle of the hip joint, and the acetabular index (AI) were measured. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between demographic parameters and bone deformities.

resultsScoliosis was found in 66 patients (43.7%), including 52 (78.8%) with mild scoliosis, 10 (15.2%) with moderate scoliosis, and 4 (6.1%) with severe scoliosis. Only seven patients received orthopedic treatment (10.6%). The median age of scoliosis was 4.5 years old, and the prevalence of scoliosis increased rapidly at the age of 5 years and adolescence. The mean CA in this study increased gradually with age. HD was found in 47 patients (38.2%), and 6 patients received orthopedic treatment (12.7%). The median age at HD was 1.8 years old. The mean AI of the study population decreased with age. The prevalence of HD treated with recombinant human growth hormone (rhGH) was low. No significant differences were observed in sex, genotype, body mass index (BMI), obesity rate, or onset of scoliosis and HD.

conclusionThe prevalence of scoliosis and HD was higher in patients with PWS. The onset age and developmental trends of the different skeletal malformations were different. Early diagnosis and treatment are important for the prognosis and treatment of orthopedic diseases in patients with PWS.

Indexed as

Human Growth HormonePrader-Willi SyndromeScoliosisAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantObesityRetrospective StudiesHuman Growth HormoneHip dysplasiaPrader-Willi syndromeScoliosis

Identifiers

PMID38355440
PMCPMC10865681
OpenAlexW4391814588

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.