Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38355172›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Mediation role of perceived social support between recurrence risk perception and health behaviour among patients with stroke in China: a cross-sectional study.

Xiaoxuan Wang, Zhen-Xiang Zhang, Bei-Lei Lin, Hu Jiang, Wenna Wang, Yong-Xia Mei, Chunhui Zhang, Qiushi Zhang, Su-Yan Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiaoxuan WangNursing and Health school, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8549-7698
Zhen-Xiang ZhangNursing and Health school, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China zhangzx6666@126.com linda870926@126.com.
Bei-Lei LinNursing and Health school, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China zhangzx6666@126.com linda870926@126.com.
Hu JiangNursing and Health school, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6301-0829
Wenna WangNursing and Health school, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Yong-Xia MeiNursing and Health school, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4269-3231
Chunhui ZhangNursing and Health school, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Qiushi ZhangNursing and Health school, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Su-Yan ChenNursing and Health school, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine whether patients who had a stroke with high recurrence risk perception would have healthier behaviour and to explore whether perceived social support would function as a mediator.

designA cross-sectional study.

settingThe study was conducted in a public tertiary hospital in China.

participantsA total of 254 patients with stroke were invited to participate, and 250 patients with stroke completed questionnaires validly. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Questionnaires were administered offline to collect data, consisting of four parts: general demographics and scales related to recurrence risk perception, perceived social support, and health behaviour. A path analysis and correlation analysis were used to analyse the data.

resultsOut of 250 patients with stroke, 78.4% had moderately low health behaviour. The majority (70.8%) of these patients were elderly. High recurrence risk perception and high perceived social support were significantly associated with better health behaviour (all p<0.001). Perceived social support mediated the relationship between recurrence risk perception and health behaviour after controlling for age, gender, education and monthly income in the regression model (95% CI 0.263 to 0.460) and the effect value was 0.360. It was also confirmed that perceived social support had the highest mediation effect with a proportion of mediation up to 59.31%.

conclusionsRecurrence risk perception and perceived social support were influential factors in promoting health behaviour. Moreover, the impact of recurrence risk perception on health behaviour was partially mediated by perceived social support. Therefore, to enhance the sustainability of health behaviour, it is crucial to inform patients with stroke about the risk of recurrence. Patients with more perception of recurrence risk can improve their recovery confidence and thus perceive more social support.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorStrokeAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPerceptionSocial SupportSurveys and QuestionnairesBehaviourChronic DiseaseStroke

Identifiers

PMID38355172
PMCPMC10868314

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.