Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38353916›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and global health2024

Epidemiology of Osteoporosis in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in Taiwan.

Kuang-Ming Liao, Chuan-Wei Shen, Kai-Lin Chiu, Chun-Hui Lu, Chih-Wun Fang, Chung-Yu Chen

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and global health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Kuang-Ming LiaoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Chiali, Taiwan.
Chuan-Wei ShenSchool of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, No. 100, Shiquan 1St Rd., Sanmin Dist., Kaohsiung, 807378, Taiwan.
Kai-Lin ChiuSchool of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, No. 100, Shiquan 1St Rd., Sanmin Dist., Kaohsiung, 807378, Taiwan.
Chun-Hui LuInstitute of Medical Science and Technology, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chih-Wun FangDivision of Pharmacy, Zuoying Armed Forces General Hospital, No. 553, Junxiao Rd., Zuoying Dist., Kaohsiung, 813204, Taiwan. u101530009@gap.kmu.edu.tw.
Chung-Yu ChenSchool of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, No. 100, Shiquan 1St Rd., Sanmin Dist., Kaohsiung, 807378, Taiwan. jk2975525@hotmail.com.
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TWChi Mei Medical Center · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TWNational Sun Yat-sen University · TWZuoying Armed Forces General Hospital · TW

Funding

Chi-Mei Medical Center and Kaohsiung Medical University Research Foundation 112CM-KMU-03Zuoying Armed Forces General Hospital KAFGH-ZYA-111025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a preventable and treatable chronic condition characterized by progressive, partially reversible airflow obstruction. Osteoporosis represents a significant comorbidity in individuals with COPD. However, the incidence and prevalence of osteoporosis among the COPD population remain unclear in Taiwan. Therefore, our objective is to investigate the incidence and prevalence of osteoporosis in patients with COPD.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, we enrolled a COPD population retrieved from the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) spanning the years 2003 to 2016. Osteoporosis patients were identified using diagnosis codes. The study included newly diagnosed COPD patients from 2003 to 2016. The case group comprised patients who developed osteoporosis or osteoporotic fractures after their COPD diagnosis. We calculated the prevalence and incidence of osteoporosis in individuals with COPD and conducted trend tests.

resultsA total of 1,297,579 COPD patients were identified during the period from 2003 to 2016, with 275,233 of them in the osteoporosis group. The average prevalence of osteoporosis among individuals with COPD was 21.21% from 2003 to 2016 in Taiwan. The number of osteoporosis cases increased from 6,727 in 2003 to 24,184 in 2016. The prevalence of osteoporosis among COPD patients increased from 3.62% in 2003 to 18.72% in 2016. The number of osteoporosis cases among individuals with COPD continued to rise over the years, reaching its highest point in 2016 with 24,184 new cases. The incidence of osteoporosis fluctuated during the study period but generally remained around 3,000 cases per 100,000 person-years. Notably, there was a significant upward trend in incidence from 2003 to 2006, after which the trend stabilized and remained relatively constant.

conclusionsOur study highlights an increase in both the prevalence and incidence of osteoporosis in individuals with COPD. Given the significant medical, economic, and social implications associated with osteoporosis, a comprehensive and robust assessment of its healthcare burden can offer valuable insights for healthcare system planning and policymaking.

Indexed as

OsteoporosisPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAdultAgedAged, 80 and overComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceTaiwanChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseEpidemiologyFractureOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID38353916
PMCPMC11043306
OpenAlexW4391815491

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.