Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38353776›Full record

Observational studyAging clinical and experimental research2024

Delirium is associated with low levels of upright activity in geriatric inpatients-results from a prospective observational study.

Sigurd Evensen, Kristin Taraldsen, Stina Aam, Alessandro Morandi

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Sigurd EvensenDepartment of Medicine, Diakonhjemmet Hospital, Oslo, Norway. sigurd.evensen@diakonsyk.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3413-5782
Kristin TaraldsenDepartment of Rehabilitation Science and Health Technology, Oslo Metropolitan University (OsloMet), Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8466-5450
Stina AamDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Clinic of Medicine, St. Olavs Hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9116-6991
Alessandro MorandiIntermediate Care and Rehabilitation, Azienda Speciale Di Cremona Solidale, Cremona Parc Sanitari Pere Virgili, Cremona, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4848-2507
Diakonhjemmet Hospital · NONorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOOsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University · NOVall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDelirium is common in geriatric inpatients and associated with poor outcomes. Hospitalization is associated with low levels of physical activity. Motor symptoms are common in delirium, but how delirium affects physical activity remains unknown.

aimsTo investigate differences in physical activity between geriatric inpatients with and without delirium.

methodsWe included acutely admitted patients ≥ 75 years in a prospective observational study at a medical geriatric ward at a Norwegian University Hospital. Delirium was diagnosed according to the DSM-5 criteria. Physical activity was measured by an accelerometer-based device worn on the right thigh. The main outcome was time in upright position (upright time) per 24 h (00.00 to 23.59) on the first day of hospitalization with verified delirium status. Group differences were analysed using t test.

resultsWe included 237 patients, mean age 86.1 years (Standard Deviation (SD) 5.1), and 73 patients (30.8%) had delirium. Mean upright time day 1 for the entire group was 92.2 min (SD 84.3), with 50.9 min (SD 50.7) in the delirium group and 110.6 min (SD 89.7) in the no-delirium group, mean difference 59.7 minutes, 95% Confidence Interval 41.6 to 77.8, p value < 0.001. DISCUSSION: Low levels of physical activity in patients with delirium raise the question if immobilization may contribute to poor outcomes in delirium. Future studies should investigate if mobilization interventions could improve outcomes of delirium.

conclusionsIn this sample of geriatric inpatients, the group with delirium had lower levels of physical activity than the group without delirium.

Indexed as

DeliriumInpatientsAgedAged, 80 and overExerciseHospitals, UniversityHumansProspective StudiesActivity monitoringDeliriumGeriatricsPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID38353776
PMCPMC10867047
OpenAlexW4391814029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.