Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38353701›Full record

ArticleACS nano2024

A Viral Protein 4-Based Trivalent Nanoparticle Vaccine Elicited High and Broad Immune Responses and Protective Immunity against the Predominant Rotaviruses.

Ming Xia, Pengwei Huang, Frank Vago, Takahiro Kawagishi, Siyuan Ding, Harry B Greenberg, Wen Jiang, Ming Tan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS nano, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. EngineeringVaccines · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ming XiaDivision of Infectious Diseases, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, United States.
Pengwei HuangDivision of Infectious Diseases, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, United States.
Frank VagoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States.
Takahiro KawagishiDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, United States.
Siyuan DingDepartment of Molecular Microbiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, United States.
Harry B GreenbergDepartments of Medicine and Microbiology and Immunology Emeritus, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California 94305, United States.
Wen JiangDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-1292-2411
Ming TanDivision of Infectious Diseases, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, Ohio 45229, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6489-5507
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center · USPurdue University West Lafayette · USWashington University in St. Louis · USStanford University · US

Funding

LCenter for Clinical and Translational Science and TrainingUL1TR001425 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HEUBI, JAMES E., KISSELA, BRETT M · 2015 to 2024
$37.5M
A Nanoparticle-Based Multivalent Rotavirus VaccineR56AI148426 · NIAID · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · PI TAN, MING · 2020 to 2020
$626k
Mechanism of Rotavirus EntryR21AI168490 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DING, SIYUAN · 2023 to 2024
$428k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001425NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI168490NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI148426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current live rotavirus (RV) vaccines show reduced effectiveness in developing countries, calling for vaccine strategies with improved efficacy and safety. We generated pseudovirus nanoparticles (PVNPs) that display multiple ectodomains of RV viral protein 4 (VP4), named S-VP4e, as a nonreplicating RV vaccine candidate. The RV spike protein VP4s that bind host receptors and facilitate viral entry are excellent targets for vaccination. In this study, we developed scalable methods to produce three S-VP4e PVNPs, each displaying the VP4e antigens from one of the three predominant P[8], P[4], and P[6] human RVs (HRVs). These PVNPs were recognized by selected neutralizing VP4-specific monoclonal antibodies, bound glycan receptors, attached to permissive HT-29 cells, and underwent cleavage by trypsin between VP8* and VP5*. 3D PVNP models were constructed to understand their structural features. A trivalent PVNP vaccine containing the three S-VP4e PVNPs elicited high and well-balanced VP4e-specific antibody titers in mice directed against the three predominant HRV P types. The resulting antisera neutralized the three HRV prototypes at high titers; greater than 4-fold higher than the neutralizing responses induced by a trivalent vaccine consisting of the S

Indexed as

RotavirusViral VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralHumansImmunityMiceNanovaccinesPolysaccharidesViral ProteinsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralNanovaccinesPolysaccharidesViral ProteinsViral Vaccinesnonreplicating rotavirus vaccinenorovirus S60 nanoparticlerotavirusrotavirus vaccinerotavirus VP4rotavirus VP8*S-VP4e pseudovirus nanoparticle

Identifiers

PMID38353701
PMCPMC12977603
OpenAlexW4391823995

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.