Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38353682›Full record

ReviewClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2024

Relevance of mexiletine in the era of evolving antiarrhythmic therapy of ventricular arrhythmias.

Nawar Alhourani, Julian Wolfes, Hilke Könemann, Christian Ellermann, Gerrit Frommeyer, Fatih Güner, Philipp Sebastian Lange, Florian Reinke, Julia Köbe, Lars Eckardt

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Cardiac sarcoidosis in patients with recurrent ventricular arrhythmias refractory to endocardial ablation.Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society · 2025
    Article
  4. Management of channelopathies in children.Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nawar AlhouraniDepartment of Cardiology II: Electrophysiology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany. nawar.alhourani@ukmuenster.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-1007-6705
Julian WolfesDepartment of Cardiology II: Electrophysiology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Hilke KönemannDepartment of Cardiology II: Electrophysiology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Christian EllermannDepartment of Cardiology II: Electrophysiology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Gerrit FrommeyerDepartment of Cardiology II: Electrophysiology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Fatih GünerDepartment of Cardiology II: Electrophysiology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Philipp Sebastian LangeDepartment of Cardiology II: Electrophysiology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Florian ReinkeDepartment of Cardiology II: Electrophysiology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Julia KöbeDepartment of Cardiology II: Electrophysiology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
Lars EckardtDepartment of Cardiology II: Electrophysiology, University Hospital Münster, Münster, Germany.
University Hospital Münster · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite impressive developments in the field of ventricular arrhythmias, there is still a relevant number of patients with ventricular arrhythmias who require antiarrhythmic drug therapy and may, e.g., in otherwise drug and/or ablation refractory situations, benefit from agents known for decades, such as mexiletine. Through its capability of blocking fast sodium channels in cardiomyocytes, it has played a minor to moderate antiarrhythmic role throughout the recent decades. Nevertheless, certain patients with structural heart disease suffering from drug-refractory, i.e., mainly amiodarone refractory ventricular arrhythmias, as well as those with selected forms of congenital long QT syndrome (LQTS) may nowadays still benefit from mexiletine. Here, we outline mexiletine's cellular and clinical electrophysiological properties. In addition, the application of mexiletine may be accompanied by various potential side effects, e.g., nausea and tremor, and is limited by several drug-drug interactions. Thus, we shed light on the current therapeutic role of mexiletine for therapy of ventricular arrhythmias and discuss clinically relevant aspects of its indications based on current evidence.

Indexed as

Anti-Arrhythmia AgentsMexiletineHumansTachycardia, VentricularTreatment OutcomeAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsMexiletineLong QT syndromeMexiletineSodium channelSudden cardiac deathVentricular tachyarrhythmias

Identifiers

PMID38353682
PMCPMC11108884
OpenAlexW4391815678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.