Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38353395›Full record

SynthesisImmunity, inflammation and disease2024

Autophagy-related genes polymorphism in hepatitis B virus-associated hepatocellular carcinoma: A systematic review.

Parastoo Yousefi, Alireza Tabibzadeh, Abdulhussain Kadhim Jawaziri, Mohsen Mehrjoo, Mandana Akhavan, Leila Allahqoli, Hamid Salehiniya

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Parastoo YousefiDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8284-903X
Alireza TabibzadehDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abdulhussain Kadhim JawaziriDepartment of Virology, School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mohsen MehrjooDepartment of Biochemistry and Genetics, School of Medicine, Lorestan University of Medical Sciences, Khorramabad, Iran.
Mandana AkhavanDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Arak Branch, Arak, Iran.
Leila AllahqoliDepartment of Midwifery, Ministry of Health and Medical Education, Tehran, Iran.
Hamid SalehiniyaDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Health, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Birjand University of Medical Sciences, Birjand, Iran.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7642-5214
Iran University of Medical Sciences · IRBirjand University of Medical Sciences · IRIslamic Azad University, Arak · IRLorestan University of Medical Sciences · IRMinistry of Health and Medical Education · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic hepatitis B (CHB) virus is the most common risk factor for developing liver malignancy. Autophagy is an essential element in human cell maintenance. Several studies have demonstrated that autophagy plays a vital role in liver cancer at different stages. In this systematic review, we intend to investigate the role of polymorphism and mutations of autophagy-related genes (ATGs) in the pathogenesis and carcinogenesis of the hepatitis B virus (HBV). MATERIALS AND

methodsThe search was conducted in online databases (Web of Science, PubMed, and Scopus) using Viruses, Infections, Polymorphism, Autophagy, and ATG. The study was conducted based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses criteria.

resultsThe primary search results led to 422 studies. By screening and eligibility evaluation, only four studies were relevant. The most important polymorphisms in hepatocellular carcinoma were rs2241880 in ATG16L1, rs77859116, rs510432, and rs548234 in ATG5. Furthermore, some polymorphisms are associated with an increased risk of HBV infection including, rs2241880 in ATG16L1 and rs6568431 in ATG5.

conclusionThe current study highlights the importance of rs2241880 in ATG16L1 and rs77859116, rs510432, and rs548234 in ATG5 for HBV-induced HCC. Additionally, some mutations in ATG16L1 and ATG5 were important in risk of HBV infection. The study highlights the gap of knowledge in the field of ATG polymorphisms in HBV infection and HBV-induced HCC.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsAutophagyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHepatitis B virusHumansATG16L1ATG5autophagyHBVHCCpolymorphism

Identifiers

PMID38353395
PMCPMC10865419
OpenAlexW4391813777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.