Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38353384›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2024

Hybrid Ginseng-derived Extracellular Vesicles-Like Particles with Autologous Tumor Cell Membrane for Personalized Vaccination to Inhibit Tumor Recurrence and Metastasis.

Haoran Wang, Jiankang Mu, Yexing Chen, Yali Liu, Xianghui Li, Hao Li, Peng Cao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Advances in Research onInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  6. Green nanomedicine for cancer therapy.Chinese medical journal · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Haoran WangJiangsu Provincial Medical Innovation Center, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210028, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1630-4813
Jiankang MuJiangsu Provincial Medical Innovation Center, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210028, China.
Yexing ChenSchool of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Yali LiuSchool of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210023, China.
Xianghui LiDepartment of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, China.
Hao LiChinatalentgroup (CTG Group), Beijing, 100020, China.
Peng CaoJiangsu Provincial Medical Innovation Center, Affiliated Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, 210028, China.
Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CNGuangxi Medical University · CNHua Yuan Group (China) · CN

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds of Nanjing Universities of Chinese Medicine XPT82204292Jiangsu Province's Outstanding Leader Program of Traditional Chinese MedicineJiangsu Provincial Key Research and Development Program BE2022815Jiangsu Provincial Medical Innovation Center CXZX202225Key Technologies Research and Development Program 2023YFC2308200National Natural Science Foundation of China 82204292National Outstanding Youth Science Fund Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China 82125037Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20220472
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Personalized cancer vaccines based on resected tumors from patients is promising to address tumor heterogeneity to inhibit tumor recurrence or metastasis. However, it remains challenge to elicit immune activation due to the weak immunogenicity of autologous tumor antigens. Here, a hybrid membrane cancer vaccine is successfully constructed by membrane fusion to enhance adaptive immune response and amplify personalized immunotherapy, which formed a codelivery system for autologous tumor antigens and immune adjuvants. Briefly, the functional hybrid vesicles (HM-NPs) are formed by hybridizing ginseng-derived extracellular vesicles-like particles (G-EVLPs) with the membrane originated from the resected autologous tumors. The introduction of G-EVLPs can enhance the phagocytosis of autologous tumor antigens by dendritic cells (DCs) and facilitate DCs maturation through TLR4, ultimately activating tumor-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs). HM-NPs can indeed strengthen specific immune responses to suppress tumors recurrence and metastasis including subcutaneous tumors and orthotopic tumors. Furthermore, a long-term immune protection can be obtained after vaccinating with HM-NPs, and prolonging the survival of animals. Overall, this personalized hybrid autologous tumor vaccine based on G-EVLPs provides the possibility of mitigating tumor recurrence and metastasis after surgery while maintaining good biocompatibility.

Indexed as

Cancer VaccinesExtracellular VesiclesNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPanaxAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MembraneDendritic CellsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMiceNeoplasm MetastasisPrecision MedicineVaccinationCancer Vaccinesginseng‐derived nanoparticleshybrid nanoparticleslong‐term protectionmature DCspersonalized tumor vaccine

Identifiers

PMID38353384
PMCPMC11077655
OpenAlexW4391813767

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.