Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38352359›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2024

Brain white matter pathways of resilience to chronic back pain: a multisite validation.

Mina Mišić, Noah Lee, Francesca Zidda, Kyungjin Sohn, Katrin Usai, Martin Löffler, Md Nasir Uddin, Arsalan Farooqi, Giovanni Schifitto, Zhengwu Zhang and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mina MišićInstitute of Cognitive and Clinical Neuroscience, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, 68159 Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1754-8681
Noah LeeDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, 14642 Rochester, NY, USA.
Francesca ZiddaInstitute of Cognitive and Clinical Neuroscience, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, 68159 Mannheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2507-0542
Kyungjin SohnDepartment of Statistics and Operations Research, University of North Carolina, 27599 Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Katrin UsaiInstitute of Cognitive and Clinical Neuroscience, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, 68159 Mannheim, Germany.
Martin LöfflerInstitute of Cognitive and Clinical Neuroscience, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, 68159 Mannheim, Germany.
Md Nasir UddinDepartment of Neurology, University of Rochester Medical Center, 14642 Rochester, NY, USA.
Arsalan FarooqiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, 14642 Rochester, NY, USA.
Giovanni SchifittoDepartment of Neurology, University of Rochester Medical Center, 14642 Rochester, NY, USA.
Zhengwu ZhangDepartment of Statistics and Operations Research, University of North Carolina, 27599 Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9047-8838
Frauke NeesInstitute of Cognitive and Clinical Neuroscience, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, 68159 Mannheim, Germany.
Paul GehaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Rochester Medical Center, 14642 Rochester, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0537-7216
Herta FlorInstitute of Cognitive and Clinical Neuroscience, Central Institute of Mental Health, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, 68159 Mannheim, Germany.
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Neural Mechanism of Obesity in Chronic Low Back PainK08DA037525 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI GEHA, PAUL · 2014 to 2018
$904k
NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA037525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic back pain (CBP) is a global health concern with significant societal and economic burden. While various predictors of back pain chronicity have been proposed, including demographic and psychosocial factors, neuroimaging studies have pointed to brain characteristics as predictors of CBP. However, large-scale, multisite validation of these predictors is currently lacking. In two independent longitudinal studies, we examined white matter diffusion imaging data and pain characteristics in patients with subacute back pain (SBP) over six- and 12-month periods. Diffusion data from individuals with CBP and healthy controls (HC) were analyzed for comparison. Whole-brain tract-based spatial statistics analyses revealed that a cluster in the right superior longitudinal fasciculus (SLF) tract had larger fractional anisotropy (FA) values in patients who recovered (SBPr) compared to those with persistent pain (SBPp), and predicted changes in pain severity. The SLF FA values accurately classified patients at baseline and follow-up in a third publicly available dataset (Area under the Receiver Operating Curve ~ 0.70). Notably, patients who recovered had FA values larger than those of HC suggesting a potential role of SLF integrity in resilience to CBP. Structural connectivity-based models also classified SBPp and SBPr patients from the three data sets (validation accuracy 67%). Our results validate the right SLF as a robust predictor of CBP development, with potential for clinical translation. Cognitive and behavioral processes dependent on the right SLF, such as proprioception and visuospatial attention, should be analyzed in subacute stages as they could prove important for back pain chronicity.

Indexed as

attentionDiffusion tensor imagingfronto-parietal networksuperior longitudinal fasciculusTransition from acute to chronic pain

Identifiers

PMID38352359
PMCPMC10862888
OpenAlexW4391450178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.