Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38352181›Full record

ArticleBJR open2024

Radiotherapy dose escalation using pre-treatment diffusion-weighted imaging in locally advanced rectal cancer: a planning study.

Nathan Hearn, Alexandria Leppien, Patrick O'Connor, Katelyn Cahill, Daisy Atwell, Dinesh Vignarajah, Myo Min

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJR open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nathan HearnDepartment of Medical Imaging, Sunshine Coast University Hospital, Birtinya, QLD 4575, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0316-0344
Alexandria LeppienDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sunshine Coast University Hospital, Birtinya, QLD 4575, Australia.
Patrick O'ConnorDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sunshine Coast University Hospital, Birtinya, QLD 4575, Australia.
Katelyn CahillThompson Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Birtinya, QLD 4575, Australia.
Daisy AtwellThompson Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Birtinya, QLD 4575, Australia.
Dinesh VignarajahDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Sunshine Coast University Hospital, Birtinya, QLD 4575, Australia.
Myo MinThompson Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Birtinya, QLD 4575, Australia.
University of the Sunshine Coast · AUGriffith University · AUSunshine Coast University Hospital · AUThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Diffusion-weighted MRI (DWI) may provide biologically relevant target volumes for dose-escalated radiotherapy in locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). This planning study assessed the dosimetric feasibility of delivering hypofractionated boost treatment to intra-tumoural regions of restricted diffusion prior to conventional long-course radiotherapy. Methods: Ten patients previously treated with curative-intent standard long-course radiotherapy (50 Gy/25#) were re-planned. Boost target volumes ( Results: Phase 1 BTV dose targets at 5/7/10 Gy were met in all instances. Conformality constraints were met with only 1 minor violation at 5 and 7 Gy. All phase 1 and combined phase 1 + 2 plans passed patient-specific quality assurance. Combined phase 1 + 2 plans generally met organ-at-risk dose constraints. Exceptions included high-dose spillage to bladder and large bowel, predominantly in cases where previously administered, clinically acceptable non-boosted plans also could not meet constraints. Conclusions: Targeted upfront LARC radiotherapy dose escalation to DWI-defined is feasible with appropriate patient selection and preparation. Advances in knowledge: This is the first study to evaluate the feasibility of DWI-targeted upfront radiotherapy boost in LARC. This work will inform an upcoming clinical feasibility study.

Indexed as

Diffusion-weighted imagingDose escalationMRIRadiotherapyRectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID38352181
PMCPMC10860507
OpenAlexW4390733531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.