ArticleScientific reports2024
Prospective health care costs and lost work days associated with diabetes-related distress and depression symptoms among 1488 individuals with diabetes.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- The psychological burden of diabetes: common mental health disorders, their impact on disease outcomes and strategies for intervention.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2026Review
- Access to a Newly Adapted Diabetes-Specific Multimodal Cross-Sectoral and Interdisciplinary Psychotherapeutic Care Option for a High-Risk Group of Patients With Diabetes Mellitus and Distress: Protocol for the minDBe Pilot Study.JMIR research protocols · 2025Article
- Improved Depression Symptoms Among Low-Income Mexican Americans Participating in a Community-Clinical Diabetes Intervention.Journal of primary care & community healthArticle
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Authors and funding
11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigating the impact of major depression symptoms and diabetes-related distress on future health care costs and lost workdays in individuals with diabetes. We linked survey data from a random sample of a German statutory health insurance (SHI) with diabetes (n = 1488, 63.0% male, mean age 66.9 years) with their SHI data one year after the survey. Within the survey data we identified major depression symptoms (Patient Health Questionnaire-9) and diabetes-related distress (Problem Areas in Diabetes Scale). We retrieved health care costs and lost workdays from SHI data. To assess the impact of major depression symptoms and diabetes-related distress on health care costs and lost workdays, we adjusted regression models for age, sex, education, employment status, and diabetes duration, type, and severity. Major depression symptoms were associated with significantly higher costs (by a factor of 1.49; 95% CI: 1.18-1.88). Lost workdays were also more likely for respondents with depression symptoms (RR1.34; 0.97-1.86). Health care costs (by a factor of 0.81; 0.66-1.01) and the risk of lost workdays (RR 0.86; 0.62-1.18) may be lower among respondents with high diabetes-related distress. While major depression and diabetes-related distress have overlapping indicators, our results indicate different impacts on health care costs.
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