Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38351016›Full record

ReviewJournal of medical case reports2024

'Skip' osteoporosis vertebral compression fractures caused by electrical injury: a case report and review of the literature.

Ruili Jia, Yanhao Sun, Chong Liu, Rui-Chao Liu, Yubin Long

Open access · goldAbstract readReviewCase Reports
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of medical case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruili JiaThe Department of Nephropathy, Baoding First Central Hospital, Baoding, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Yanhao SunThe Third Department of Orthopedics, Baoding First Central Hospital, Baoding, Hebei, 071000, People's Republic of China.
Chong LiuThe Department of Radiology, Baoding First Central Hospital, Baoding, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Rui-Chao LiuThe Department of Radiology, Baoding First Central Hospital, Baoding, Hebei, People's Republic of China.
Yubin LongThe Third Department of Orthopedics, Baoding First Central Hospital, Baoding, Hebei, 071000, People's Republic of China. longyubin1987@163.com.
Baoding People's Hospital · CN

Funding

the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province H2022104011the Science and Technology Project and Intellectual Prop-erty Bureau of Baoding City 2041ZF260the Science and Technology Project and Intellectual Prop-erty Bureau of Baoding City 2241ZF245
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionElectrical injuries rarely result in fractures, such as long bone fractures and spinal fractures. A few articles have reported osteoporosis vertebral compression fractures (OVCFs) caused by electrical injuries. Here, we present a rare case of 37-year-old male suffering from the 9th thoracic (T9) and 5th lumbar (L5) OVCFs after receiving a electric shock. CASE PRESENTATION: A 37-year-old Han male experienced an electric shock (480 V direct current) at the working time and felt immediately serious back pain. He did not fall and lose consciousness. X-ray and magnetic resonance imaging showed acute OVCFs, as well as dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry indicated osteoporosis. Normal laboratory tests can avoid secondary osteoporosis resulting from metabolic diseases and tumors. Finally, he was diagnosed with acute discontinuous OVCFs (T9 and L5). The patient denied having a history of back pain, whereas, he had a history of smoking, alcohol abuse, and congenital heart disease (tetralogy of Fallot) were associated with osteoporosis. Considering no local kyphosis and < 50% anterior body compression, we selected conservative treatment for this patient. At a 1-year and 3-year follow-up, the lateral thoracic and lumbar radiography demonstrated no instability of the spine, and the back pain has been relieved.

conclusionsThis rare case reminds us the importance of consulting a detailed medical history when we encounter young patients receiving electrical injuries. Discontinuously OVCFs must not be overlooked, even though we encounter a young man.

Indexed as

Fractures, CompressionOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesSpinal FracturesAdultBack PainHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleTreatment OutcomeElectrical injuryOsteoporosisVertebral compression fracturesYoung

Identifiers

PMID38351016
PMCPMC10865546
OpenAlexW4392784042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.