Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38350748›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of surgery2024

Axillary nodal disease burden is not associated with an elevated 21-gene recurrence score in post-menopausal women presenting with a clinically negative axilla.

Astrid Botty van den Bruele, Morgan A Paul, Samantha M Thomas, Sarah L Sammons, Maggie L DiNome, Jennifer K Plichta, Sydney M Record, Hannah Woriax, Akiko Chiba, Laura H Rosenberger and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 98% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Astrid Botty van den BrueleDepartment of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA; Duke Cancer Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA. Electronic address: AB958@duke.edu.
Morgan A PaulDuke Cancer Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Samantha M ThomasDuke Cancer Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Sarah L SammonsDepartment of Medicine, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Maggie L DiNomeDepartment of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA; Duke Cancer Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Jennifer K PlichtaDepartment of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA; Duke Cancer Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Sydney M RecordDepartment of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA; Department of Medicine, Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, USA.
Hannah WoriaxDepartment of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA; Duke Cancer Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Akiko ChibaDepartment of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA; Duke Cancer Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Laura H RosenbergerDepartment of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA; Duke Cancer Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
E Shelley HwangDepartment of Surgery, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA; Duke Cancer Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Duke University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Women's Cancer Research ProgramP30CA014236 · NCI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI JOHN N. NORTON · 1985 to 2026
$174.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014236
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe predictive and prognostic value of the recurrence score (RS) has emphasized the importance of tumor biology and has reduced the prognostic implications of limited nodal burden in post-menopausal women with HR+/HER2-invasive breast cancer (IBC). It is unclear whether routine axillary staging has a continued role in the management of small, clinically node negative (cN0) HR+/HER2- IBC. We sought to estimate the association of RS with pN stage.

methodsPatients >50yo diagnosed with cN0, HR+/HER2- IBC (2015-2019) with an available RS were identified from the National Cancer Database. The clinicopathologic characteristics and rates of pN-stage (pN0, pN1, pN2/3) were compared for RS of ≤25 vs. >25.

resultsThe median patient age was 64.1 (IQR 58-69) and the majority (75%) of tumors displayed ductal histology. Most (81.6%) were cT1 on presentation and pT1 (74.7%) on final pathology. There were 130,568 (86.2%) with a RS ​≤ ​25 and 20,879 (13.8%) with a RS ​> ​25. On final pathology, 128,995 (85.2%) were pN0 and 21,991 (14.5%) pN1. Of the pN1, 2699 (12.3%) yielded a RS ​> ​25. There were 461 (0.3%) patients with pN2-pN3 disease. Of those, 57 (12.4%) had RS ​> ​25.

conclusionIn our analysis, pN0 and pN1 tumors are biologically similar by gene expression assay in postmenopausal patients with similar proportions of high RS. These data support the notion that tumor biology examined via RS may have more prognostic and predictive value than metastatic dissemination to limited lymph nodes. These findings support the ongoing evaluation of routine axillary staging in postmenopausal patients with HR+/HER2- IBC.

Indexed as

AxillaBreast NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingPostmenopauseAgedFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAxillary dissectionBreast cancerDuctal cancerInvasive breast cancerLobular cancerNodal burdenOncotype scoreRecurrence scoreSentinel lymph node

Identifiers

PMID38350748
PMCPMC11164627
OpenAlexW4391569162

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.