Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38349932›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Comparing the effect of intravenous versus intracranial grafting of mesenchymal stem cells against parkinsonism in a rat model: Behavioral, biochemical, pathological and immunohistochemical studies.

Amina Essawy Essawy, Oryhan Aly Abou-ElNaga, Radwa Ali Mehanna, Noha Mohammed Badae, Eman Sheta Elsawy, Ahmed Abdelmagied Soffar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amina Essawy EssawyDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Oryhan Aly Abou-ElNagaDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Radwa Ali MehannaDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-9048-4464
Noha Mohammed BadaeDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Eman Sheta ElsawyDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Ahmed Abdelmagied SoffarDepartment of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-6694-9321
Alexandria University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is one of the most common neurodegenerative diseases worldwide. Currently applied therapeutic protocols are limited to improve the motor functions of patients. Therefore, seeking alternative regimes with better therapeutic impact is crucial. This study aims to validate the therapeutic impact of mesenchymal stem cell injection using two delivery methods, intracranial administration and intravenous administration, on rotenone (ROT)-induced PD model in rats. Our work included behavioral, biochemical, histological, and molecular investigations. Open field test (OFT) and rotarod tests were applied. Important oxidative stress, antioxidant and proinflammatory markers were monitored. Substantia Nigra and Striatum tissues were examined histologically and the molecular expression of DOPA decarboxylase, Tyrosine hydroxylase, and α-synuclein in neurons in these tissues were investigated. Our results showed that MSC grafting improved motor and memory impairments and oxidative stress status that were observed after ROT administration. Additionally, BM-MSCs application restored SOD and CAT activities and the levels of DA, L-Dopa, IL6, IL1β, and TNFα. Moreover, MSC grafting overwhelmed the pathological changes induced by ROT and normalized the expression of Tyrosine hydroxylase, DOPA decarboxylase, and α-synuclein towards the control values in the Nigral and Striatal tissues of male rats. Conclusively, both administration routes improved motor function, protection of the nigrostriatal system, and improved striatal dopamine release. The observed beneficial effect of applying MSCs suggests potential benefits in clinical applications. No significant differences in the outcomes of the treatment would favor a certain way of MSC application over the other. However, the intravenous delivery method seems to be safer and more feasible compared to the intrastriatal method.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsParkinson DiseaseParkinsonian DisordersAdministration, Intravenousalpha-SynucleinAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDopa DecarboxylaseHumansMaleRatsRotenoneSubstantia Nigraalpha-SynucleinDopa DecarboxylaseRotenone

Identifiers

PMID38349932
PMCPMC10863851
OpenAlexW4391773945

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.