Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38349510›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2024

A case-control study to evaluate irisin levels in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Dhifaf A Abdulabbas, Ekhlas Abdallah Hassan

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Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dhifaf A AbdulabbasChemistry Department, College of Science, Diyala University, Baquba, Diyala, Iraq.
Ekhlas Abdallah HassanChemistry Department, College of Science, Diyala University, Baquba, Diyala, Iraq. ekhlasbiochemistry@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7655-6230
University of Diyala · IQ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIrisin is a precious hormone-like myokine that plays a key role in glucose/energy expenditure and metabolic regulation This paper aimed to determine the irisin levels in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus and their correlation with insulin therapy and glycaemic control.

methodsNinety type 1 diabetes mellitus patients were collected. The patients were subdivided into two groups: group I (37) newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes mellitus and group II (53) T1DM (on insulin injection); for comparison, 30 healthy individuals were included as control. The serum levels of irisin were estimated using ELISA. FSG and lipid profile were measured through spectrophotometrically. Glycated hemoglobin was determined using High-performance liquid chromatography.

resultSerum levels of irisin were significantly lower (P = 0.01), as compared to the control group. Also irisin level was significantly lower in group I compared to group II. Fasting serum glucose, glycated hemoglobin, and lipid profile were significantly elevated in patient groups compared to the control group. Serum irisin was negatively correlated to fasting serum glucose, and glycated hemoglobin, whereas it positively correlated to serum lipid profile. In multiple stepwise regression, only glycated hemoglobin (β =  - 0.600, P = 0.040) was determined as an independent predictor for predicting the irisin levels. The AUC was excellent (AUC = 0.996, P = 0.0001), with high diagnostic accuracy (88.2) in differentiating newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes mellitus from the healthy subject group.

conclusionWe demonstrated low irisin levels in type 1 diabetes mellitus and the association of the highest irisin amounts to an insulin therapy and a better glycaemic control. Furthermore, the measurement of irisin levels could be useful as laboratory markers to monitor type 1 diabetes mellitus severity and therapy response.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1FibronectinsGlycated HemoglobinAdolescentAdultBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansInsulinLipidsMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultBiomarkersBlood GlucoseFibronectinsFNDC5 protein, humanGlycated HemoglobinInsulinLipidsGlycaemic controlInsulin therapyIrisinNewly diagnosedType 1 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID38349510
OpenAlexW4391775996

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.