Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38349352›Full record

ArticleAIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education2024

Identifying Key Factors to PrEP Initiation and Persistence Among YMSM Through Focus Groups and Surveys in Two High-Priority Settings.

Paul D'Avanzo, Shivesh Shourya, Maeve Brin, Shivani Kaw, Emma Kay, D Scott Batey, Asa Radix, Uri Belkind, Mary Tanner, Carla A Galindo and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Paul D'AvanzoColumbia University and New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, New York.
Shivesh ShouryaColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, New York.
Maeve BrinColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, New York.
Shivani KawColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, New York.
Emma KayMagic City Wellness Center, Birmingham, Alabama.
D Scott BateyTulane University School of Social Work, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Asa RadixCallen-Lorde, New York, New York.
Uri BelkindCallen-Lorde, New York, New York.
Mary TannerCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Carla A GalindoCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Stephen FerraraColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, New York.
Corilyn OttThe School of Nursing and School of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Sergio Ozoria RamirezNew York University, New York, New York.
Rebecca SchnallColumbia University School of Nursing, New York, New York.

Funding

INSPIRE : Interdisciplinary Social and Behavioral Science Prevention and Intervention REsearch in HIVT32MH019139 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Claude Ann Mellins, Jae M. Sevelius · 1989 to 2026
$10.8M
RFA-PS-21-003: PrEP Choice: Increasing the Use of HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis in an Era of ChoicesU01PS005229 · PS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SCHNALL, REBECCA · 2021 to 2025
$5.2M
NCHHSTP CDC HHS U01 PS005229NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cisgender men are diagnosed with HIV at a rate four times greater than cisgender women, with 71% of infections attributed to male-male sexual contact. Despite expanding accessibility, pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV prevention is initiated by only 30% of people with PrEP indications. Five focus groups with 42 young men who have sex with men from New York and Alabama were conducted to identify key factors to PrEP initiation and persistence. Thirty focus group participants completed a survey on demographics, PrEP choices and health care attitudes. Findings suggest provider competency significantly influences PrEP use due to stigmatization in medical settings. Participants noted benefits of PrEP including HIV protection and sexual empowerment, yet barriers like cost and side effects were prevalent. Our findings outline barriers and facilitators to PrEP use among young men who have sex with men in two high priority settings that will inform PrEP care updates in participating clinics.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesCognitionFemaleFocus GroupsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMalefocus groupsHIVPrEPyoung men who have sex with men

Identifiers

PMID38349352
PMCPMC11034730

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.