Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38348924›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Genomic heterogeneity of multiple synchronous lung cancers in Chinese population.

Lei Zhao, Jin Wang, Yixiang Zhang, Peng Wang, Changsheng Lv, Shilei Zhao, Tao Guo, Fengzhou Li, Chundong Gu, Yuntao Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lei ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Jin WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yixiang ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2556-2195
Peng WangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Changsheng LvDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Shilei ZhaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Tao GuoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Fengzhou LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Chundong GuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Yuntao ZhuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.ORCID 0009-0005-9178-8036
Dalian Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81774078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIt is clinically challenging to infer the phylogenetic relationship between different tumor lesions of patients with multiple synchronous lung cancers (MSLC), whether these lesions are the result of independently evolved tumor or intrapulmonary metastases.

methodsWe used the Illumina X10 platform to sequence 128 stage I lung cancer samples collected from 64 patients with MSLC. All samples were analyzed for mutation spectra and phylogenetic inference.

resultsWe detected genetic aberrations within genes previously reported to be recurrently altered in lung adenocarcinoma including, EGFR, ERBB2, TP53, BRAF, and KRAS. Other putative driver mutations identified were enriched in RTK-RAS signaling, TP53 signaling, and cell cycle. Also, we found some interesting cases, two cases that carried EGFR L858R and T790M co-mutation in one tumor and another tumor with only EGFR 19del, and 1 case with two KRAS hotspots in the same tumor. Due to the short follow-up time and early stage, further investigation is needed to determine whether this unique mutation profile will affect their progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Regarding genetic evolution analysis among 64 tumor samples, 50 of them display distinct mutational profiles, suggesting these are independently evolved tumors, which is consistent with histopathological assessment. On the other hand, six patients were identified to be intrapulmonary metastasis as the mutations harbored in different lesions are clonally related.

conclusionIn summary, unlike intrapulmonary metastases, patients with MSLC harbor distinct genomic profiles in different tumor lesions, and we could distinguish MSLC from intrapulmonary metastases via clonality estimation.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsChinaGenomicsHumansMutationPhylogenyProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Protein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)clonality indexgenomic featuresintrapulmonary metastasismultiple synchronous lung cancers

Identifiers

PMID38348924
PMCPMC10839131
OpenAlexW4391545781

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.