Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38348918›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2024

Patient's experiences of coughing after lung cancer surgery: A multicenter qualitative study.

Xiangxi Zhou, Cheng Lei, Xing Wei, Wei Dai, Wei Xu, Yongping Ao, Xianglin Li, Guibin Qiao, Qiuling Shi

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07315672 (Acupressure for Cough in Lung Cancer Survivors), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07315672 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Acupressure for Cough in Lung Cancer Survivors: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Hong KongRan2026 to 2027Enrolled80ConditionsLung Cancer (Diagnosis), Acupressure, Coughing, Symptom ClusterArmsacupressure, Education
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Uncovering the realities of suicidal ideation in older patients following lung cancer diagnosis: an interpretive phenomenological qualitative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  4. Assessment of Quality of Life in the Early Postoperative Period in Patients with Lung Cancer.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiangxi ZhouSchool of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7920-385X
Cheng LeiSchool of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1311-515X
Xing WeiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3035-5633
Wei DaiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute, Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Wei XuSchool of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yongping AoSchool of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xianglin LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong, China.
Guibin QiaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong, China.ORCID 0000-0001-9200-9317
Qiuling ShiSchool of Public Health, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0660-3809

Funding

National Key R&D Plan for Intergovernmental Cooperation, the Ministry of Science and Technology of China 2022YFE0133100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCough is one of the most common symptoms after lung cancer surgery, which seriously affects the quality of life. Little research has been conducted on patient's experiences of cough following lung surgery. This study aimed to elucidate the experience of coughing after lung cancer surgery from the patient's perspective regarding symptoms and their impacts on daily life, as well as triggers and dealing strategies.

methodsBetween June 2023 and July 2023, we conducted semi-structured interviews with patients from outpatient clinics of two hospitals who were pathologically diagnosed with lung cancer and experienced cough after surgery through convenience sampling. The interview recordings were transcribed and analyzed by two researchers. The traditional content analysis and thematic analysis were used to identify the common codes, subthemes, and themes.

resultsA total of 28 participants were interviewed. The mean age of the participants was 55.21 years (range: 36-75 years), and 21 participants were female. Most patients (75%) were interviewed within 6 months of surgery. We identified five themes (accompanying symptoms, incentives, effects, solution, and information sources) and 12 subthemes (local symptoms, systemic symptoms, personal factors, external factors, emotion, relationship with others, reduced quality of life, medical measures, nonmedical measures, no measures, relatives and friends, and the Internet). Patients with lung cancer may experience various cough symptoms after surgery, which a variety of internal and external factors can trigger. The coughing imposes a double burden on the physical and psychological due to the negative emotions it provokes.

conclusionWe generated a concept framework of cough after lung cancer surgery, providing a basis for further development of measurement tools from the patients' perspective. The lack of knowledge related to coughing highlights the need for adequate and timely health education and professional medical care.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsQuality of LifeAdultAgedCoughFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative Researchcoughexperiencelung cancerqualitative surgerystudy

Identifiers

PMID38348918
PMCPMC10839156

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.