Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38348780›Full record

ArticleGeriatrics & gerontology international2024

Multifaceted well-being experienced by community dwelling older adults engaged in volunteering activities of frailty prevention in Japan.

Yaka Matsuda, Ayako Baba, Ikuko Sugawara, Bo-Kyung Son, Katsuya Iijima

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Geriatrics & gerontology international, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yaka MatsudaGraduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3386-2160
Ayako BabaHealth Service Center, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Ikuko SugawaraFaculty of Service Management, Bunri University of Hospitality, Saitama, Japan.
Bo-Kyung SonInstitute for Future Initiatives, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2900-6871
Katsuya IijimaInstitute for Future Initiatives, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1339-5681
Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology · JPBunri University of Hospitality · JPHiroshima University · JPKanazawa University · JP

Funding

JST-Mirai Program JPMJMI21J1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aims to elucidate what volunteering activities mean for older adults in Japan by analyzing their emotions and evaluations from hedonic (e.g., happiness), eudaimonic (e.g., self-growth), and social (e.g., social coherence) well-being.

methodsThe qualitative research was conducted to describe the subjective experience of older adults' volunteering activities (frailty checkups) in the community-setting. Eight older adults were interviewed about their experiences during these activities. The interview data were analyzed from two assumption frameworks: first, three aspects of well-being, and second, timeframes of well-being, during the activity, medium-term, and long-term. Previous studies have not focused on the polysemy or the timeframe of well-being.

resultsOur results showed that hedonic, eudaimonic, and social well-being are not independent, but overlap. Furthermore, even if older adults experience certain emotions at a point of time, they may change in the long term. This implies that it is important to analyze older adults' feelings and experiences from not only one aspect but from different perspectives and measure their feelings not just at a particular moment but in the long term. This is the first empirical study to examine qualitatively the holistic experiences of well-being among older adults who volunteer.

conclusionsWe conclude that this study is unique in that it attempted to associate empirically the experiences of older adults during volunteering with their general psychological status of well-being. These findings could help make volunteering activities more meaningful for older adults and create or promote an active community. Geriatr Gerontol Int 2024; 24: 273-278.

Indexed as

FrailtyIndependent LivingAgedHumansJapaneudaimonic well‐beingfrailty preventionhedonic well‐beingsocial participationsocial well‐being

Identifiers

PMID38348780
PMCPMC11503643
OpenAlexW4391785910

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.