Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38348772›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Speech patterns during memory recall relates to early tau burden across adulthood.

Christina B Young, Viktorija Smith, Cody Karjadi, Selah-Marie Grogan, Ting Fang Alvin Ang, Philip S Insel, Victor W Henderson, Meghan Sumner, Kathleen L Poston, Rhoda Au and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Speech patterns during memory recall relates to early tau burden across adulthood.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Christina B YoungDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9535-2137
Viktorija SmithDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Cody KarjadiDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology and Framingham Heart Study, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Selah-Marie GroganDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Ting Fang Alvin AngDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology and Framingham Heart Study, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Philip S InselDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Victor W HendersonDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Meghan SumnerDepartment of Linguistics, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.
Kathleen L PostonDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Rhoda AuDepartment of Anatomy & Neurobiology and Framingham Heart Study, Boston University Chobanian and Avedisian School of Medicine, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Elizabeth C MorminoDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.
Boston University · USStanford University · USNeurosciences Institute · USCenter for Applied Linguistics · USStanford Health Care · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

THE FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDYN01HC25195 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI RAMACHANDRAN, VASAN S · 2007 to 2014
$83.8M
TBDU19AG068753 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI Ting Fang Alvin Ang · 2020 to 2026
$42.4M
FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY - YEAR 5 EXAM75N92019D00031 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · 2019 to 2024
$29.8M
Stanford Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterAdmin Supp: Developing iPSC models for AD and PDP30AG066515 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ELIZABETH MORMINO · 2020 to 2026
$29.0M
MRI, Genetics &Cognitive Precursors of AD &DementiaR01AG016495 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI AU, RHODA · 1999 to 2016
$12.5M
MRI, Cognitive, Genetic & Biomarker Precursors of AD & Dementia in Young AdultsR01AG033040 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI AU, RHODA, SESHADRI, SUDHA · 2009 to 2019
$11.2M
The impact of early Tau pathology on cognitive progression and neuropsychiatric symptoms in Parkinson's diseaseR01NS115114 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREASSON, KATRIN I., POSTON, KATHLEEN LOMBARD · 2019 to 2023
$4.2M
Preclinical AD: Correlates of Amyloid, Tau PET and fcMRI in Framingham Gen 3 Young AdultsR01AG049607 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI SESHADRI, SUDHA · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
Precision Brain Health Monitoring for Alzheimer's Disease Risk Detection in the Framingham Study: Black & AA Recruitment SupplementRF1AG072654 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI AU, RHODA, GOLDSTEIN, LEE E. · 2021 to 2023
$2.4M
Cognitive Heterogeneity in those with high Alzheimer's Disease RiskRF1AG062109 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI AU, RHODA · 2020 to 2021
$1.8M
Cognitive heterogeneity in those with high Alzheimer's Disease RiskR01AG062109 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI Rhoda Au, Vijaya B. Kolachalama · 2025 to 2026
$1.6M
Precision Brain Health Monitoring for Alzheimer's Disease Risk Detection in the Framingham StudyR01AG072654 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI Rhoda Au, LEE E. GOLDSTEIN · 2025 to 2026
$1.1M
Alzheimer's Association AARFD-21-849349NHLBI NIH HHS 75N92019D00031NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC025195NIA NIH HHS K99 AG071837NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066515NIA NIH HHS R01 AG016495NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033040NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049607NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062109NIA NIH HHS R01 AG072654NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG062109NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG072654NIA NIH HHS U19 AG068753NIH HHS K99AG071837NIH HHS N01HC25195NIH HHS P30AG066515NIH HHS R01AG016495NIH HHS R01AG033040NIH HHS R01AG049607NIH HHS R01NS115114NIH HHS RF1AG062109NIH HHS RF1AG072654NIH HHS U19AG068753NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS115114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEarly cognitive decline may manifest in subtle differences in speech.

methodsWe examined 238 cognitively unimpaired adults from the Framingham Heart Study (32-75 years) who completed amyloid and tau PET imaging. Speech patterns during delayed recall of a story memory task were quantified via five speech markers, and their associations with global amyloid status and regional tau signal were examined.

resultsTotal utterance time, number of between-utterance pauses, speech rate, and percentage of unique words significantly correlated with delayed recall score although the shared variance was low (2%-15%). Delayed recall score was not significantly different between β-amyoid-positive (Aβ+) and -negative (Aβ-) groups and was not associated with regional tau signal. However, longer and more between-utterance pauses, and slower speech rate were associated with increased tau signal across medial temporal and early neocortical regions. DISCUSSION: Subtle speech changes during memory recall may reflect cognitive impairment associated with early Alzheimer's disease pathology. HIGHLIGHTS: Speech during delayed memory recall relates to tau PET signal across adulthood. Delayed memory recall score was not associated with tau PET signal. Speech shows greater sensitivity to detecting subtle cognitive changes associated with early tau accumulation. Our cohort spans adulthood, while most PET imaging studies focus on older adults.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionAdultAgedAmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesBrainHumansMemoryPositron-Emission TomographySpeechtau ProteinsAmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesMAPT protein, humantau ProteinsagingAlzheimer's diseasecognitionspeechtau

Identifiers

PMID38348772
PMCPMC11032578
OpenAlexW4391780222

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.