Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38348651›Full record

ArticleCirculation research2024

N-Glycosylation Profiles of Immunoglobulin G and Future Cardiovascular Events.

Rosangela A Hoshi, Branimir Plavša, Yanyan Liu, Irena Trbojević-Akmačić, Robert J Glynn, Paul M Ridker, Richard D Cummings, Ivan Gudelj, Gordan Lauc, Olga V Demler and 1 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It reports registered trial NCT00327691. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00327691 phase4completed

The Effect Of LDL-Cholesterol, Lowering Beyond Currently Recommended Minimum Targets On Coronary Heart Disesse (CHD) Recurrence In Patients With Pre-Existing CHD

Ran1998Enrolled8,600Registered outcomes13Posted comparisons0ConditionsCardiovascular Disease, Cerebrovascular Accident, Coronary Heart DiseaseArmsAtorvastatin
PMID 17084252other papers from this trial
Open the trial in the graph
NCT00239681 phase3terminatednot on this map

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Multicenter, Phase 3 Study of Rosuvastatin (CRESTOR®) 20 mg in the Prevention of Cardiovascular Events Among Subjects With Low Levels of Low Density Lipoprotein(LDL) Cholesterol & Elevated Levels of C-Reactive Protein

TypeinterventionalSponsorAstraZenecaRan2003 to 2008Enrolled17,802ConditionsElevated High-sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hsCRP)ArmsRosuvastatin, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Antibody glycosylation in neuroimmune diseases.Journal of translational medicine · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Rosangela A HoshiCenter for Lipid Metabolomics (R.A.H, Y.L., O.V.D., S.M.), Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0002-4034-0451
Branimir PlavšaUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Zagreb, Croatia (B.P., G.L.).ORCID 0000-0001-9138-3809
Yanyan LiuCenter for Lipid Metabolomics (R.A.H, Y.L., O.V.D., S.M.), Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Irena Trbojević-AkmačićGenos Glycoscience Research Laboratory, Zagreb, Croatia (I.T.-A., I.G., G.L.).ORCID 0000-0003-0106-0155
Robert J GlynnDivision of Preventive Medicine (R.A.H., Y.L., R.J.G., P.M.R., O.V.D., S.M.), Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Paul M RidkerDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine (R.A.H., P.M.R., S.M.), Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Richard D CummingsDepartment of Surgery, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA (R.D.C.).
Ivan GudeljGenos Glycoscience Research Laboratory, Zagreb, Croatia (I.T.-A., I.G., G.L.).
Gordan LaucUniversity of Zagreb Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, Zagreb, Croatia (B.P., G.L.).ORCID 0000-0003-1840-9560
Olga V Demler *Center for Lipid Metabolomics (R.A.H, Y.L., O.V.D., S.M.), Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0003-3355-3210
Samia Mora *Center for Lipid Metabolomics (R.A.H, Y.L., O.V.D., S.M.), Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0001-6283-0980
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of Zagreb · HRBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USGlaxoSmithKline (Croatia) · HRUniversity of Rijeka · HR

Funding

Total plasma and IgG glycomes, statin therapy and ASCVD eventsR01HL117861 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MORA, SAMIA · 2013 to 2022
$3.8M
Mediators of Systemic Inflammation and Heart Failure Risk in the CommunityR01HL143227 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHENG, SUSAN · 2019 to 2022
$3.3M
Targeting the Active Resolution of Inflammation for Cardiovascular Disease PreventionR01HL160799 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MORA, SAMIA · 2022 to 2025
$3.0M
Reducing Inflammation for the Prevention of CVD: A Focus on Eicosanoid PathwaysR01HL134811 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MORA, SAMIA · 2017 to 2020
$3.0M
Circulating plasma metabolites, diet, and risk of type 2 diabetesR01DK112940 · NIDDK · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HU, FRANK B, MORA, SAMIA · 2018 to 2021
$2.9M
Inflammatory Mediators, Cardiovascular Health, and Longevity in WomenR01HL134168 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHENG, SUSAN · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
Patient Centered Approaches to Preventing ASCVD EventsK24HL136852 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SAMIA MORA · 2018 to 2026
$1.1M
CHD Risk and Metabolomic Profiles of Discordant LipidsK01HL135342 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DEMLER, OLGA · 2017 to 2021
$857k
Machine learning risk stratification in patients with ASCVD: A personalized approachR21HL156174 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI MORA, SAMIA · 2021 to 2022
$269k
Consensus Framework for Cardiovascular Risk Prediction in a Clinical SettingR21HL167173 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI DEMLER, OLGA · 2023 to 2024
$269k
European Research CouncilNHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL135342NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL136852NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117861NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134168NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134811NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL143227NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL160799NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL156174NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL167173NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPosttranslational glycosylation of IgG can modulate its inflammatory capacity through structural variations. We examined the association of baseline IgG N-glycans and an IgG glycan score with incident cardiovascular disease (CVD).

methodsIgG N-glycans were measured in 2 nested CVD case-control studies: JUPITER (Justification for the Use of Statins in Prevention: an Intervention Trial Evaluating Rosuvastatin; NCT00239681; primary prevention; discovery; Npairs=162); and TNT trial (Treating to New Targets; NCT00327691; secondary prevention; validation; Npairs=397). Using conditional logistic regression, we investigated the association of future CVD with baseline IgG N-glycans and a glycan score adjusting for clinical risk factors (statin treatment, age, sex, race, lipids, hypertension, and smoking) in JUPITER. Significant associations were validated in TNT, using a similar model further adjusted for diabetes. Using least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression, an IgG glycan score was derived in JUPITER as a linear combination of selected IgG N-glycans.

resultsSix IgG N-glycans were associated with CVD in both studies: an agalactosylated glycan (IgG-GP4) was positively associated, while 3 digalactosylated glycans (IgG glycan peaks 12, 13, 14) and 2 monosialylated glycans (IgG glycan peaks 18, 20) were negatively associated with CVD after multiple testing correction (overall false discovery rate <0.05). Four selected IgG N-glycans comprised the IgG glycan score, which was associated with CVD in JUPITER (adjusted hazard ratio per glycan score SD, 2.08 [95% CI, 1.52-2.84]) and validated in TNT (adjusted hazard ratio per SD, 1.20 [95% CI, 1.03-1.39]). The area under the curve changed from 0.693 for the model without the score to 0.728 with the score in JUPITER (PLRT=1.1×10

conclusionsAn IgG N-glycan profile was associated with incident CVD in 2 populations (primary and secondary prevention), involving an agalactosylated glycan associated with increased risk of CVD, while several digalactosylated and sialylated IgG glycans associated with decreased risk. An IgG glycan score was positively associated with future CVD.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsCase-Control StudiesGlycosylationHumansImmunoglobulin GPolysaccharidesHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsImmunoglobulin GPolysaccharidescardiovascular diseasesglycosylationimmunoglobulin Ginflammationrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID38348651
PMCPMC10923145
OpenAlexW4391785766

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Texttitle and abstract
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.