Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38348481›Full record

ArticleJournal of primary care & community health

Rejection of Fecal Immunochemical Tests Within the Lower Gastrointestinal Diagnostic Pathway: A Cohort Study.

Alex J Ball, Imran Aziz, Ravishankar B Sargur, Louise Merriman, Matthew Kurien

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alex J BallDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, South Yorkshire, UK.
Imran AzizDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, South Yorkshire, UK.
Ravishankar B SargurDepartment of Allergy and Immunology, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, South Yorkshire, UK.
Louise MerrimanSprings Health Centre, Chesterfield, Derbyshire, UK.
Matthew KurienDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, South Yorkshire, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4227-9500
Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

objectivesThe fecal immunochemical test (FIT) helps triage primary care patients at risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). Improving FIT returns has received recent attention, however uncertainty exists regarding the accurate completion of samples provided for laboratory analysis. This study aims to identify the rejection rate of returned FIT samples and determine rejection causes.

methodsFIT samples from symptomatic patients within South Yorkshire, Bassetlaw, and North Derbyshire are processed at a central laboratory. Tests requests are made from 225 GP practices, which serve an estimated 2 million population. This study describes a retrospective review of FIT samples received in the central laboratory between 01/09/19 and 31/12/22. Locally held data was interrogated in March 2023 to determine the number of FIT samples received and rejected during the study period. Documented reasons for rejection were explored to identify common themes.

resultsTotal FIT specimens received during the study period was 126 422. Of these, 5190 (4.1%) were rejected. Monthly rejection rates fell from 17.4% in September 2019 to 1.3% in December 2022 (

conclusionsThis is the first study exploring FIT rejection rates in symptomatic primary care patients, which shows improvements in rejection rates over time. Targeted interventions could improve rejection rates further, thereby reducing NHS resource use and costs and diagnostic delays.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsCohort StudiesColonoscopyEarly Detection of CancerFecesHumansOccult BloodRetrospective Studiescolorectal cancerdiagnostic delaysfecal immunochemical testrejected specimen

Identifiers

PMID38348481
PMCPMC10865951
OpenAlexW4391789469

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.