Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38348172›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of nanomedicine2024

Critical Evaluation of Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles-Kaempferol for Antibacterial Activity Against Methicillin-Resistant

Ariff Haikal Hairil Anuar, Siti Aisyah Abd Ghafar, Rohazila Mohamad Hanafiah, Vuanghao Lim, Nur Farah Atiqah Mohd Pazli

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of nanomedicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ariff Haikal Hairil AnuarDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 55100, Malaysia.ORCID 0009-0003-0819-3281
Siti Aisyah Abd GhafarDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 55100, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-7680-0130
Rohazila Mohamad HanafiahDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 55100, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-7180-0967
Vuanghao LimIntegrative Medicine Cluster, Advanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kepala Batas, Penang, 13200, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0001-5081-0982
Nur Farah Atiqah Mohd PazliDepartment of Basic Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, 55100, Malaysia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to characterize silver nanoparticles-kaempferol (AgNP-K) and its antibacterial activities against methicillin-resistant Methods: AgNP-K 1:1 was synthesized with 1 mM kaempferol, whereas AgNP-K 1:2 with 2 mM kaempferol. The characterization of AgNP-K 1:1 and AgNP-K 1:2 was performed using UV-visible spectroscopy (UV-Vis), Zetasizer, transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy-dispersive X-ray spectrometer (SEM-EDX), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy. The antibacterial activities of five samples (AgNP-K 1:1, AgNP-K 1:2, commercial AgNPs, kaempferol, and vancomycin) at different concentrations (1.25, 2.5, 5, and 10 mg/mL) against MRSA were determined via disc diffusion assay (DDA), minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC), minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) assay, and time-kill assay. Results: The presence of a dark brown colour in the solution indicated the formation of AgNP-K. The UV-visible absorption spectrum of the synthesized AgNP-K exhibited a broad peak at 447 nm. TEM, Zetasizer, and SEM-EDX results showed that the morphology and size of AgNP-K were nearly spherical in shape with 16.963 ± 6.0465 nm in size. XRD analysis confirmed that AgNP-K had a crystalline phase structure, while FTIR showed the absence of (-OH) group, indicating that kaempferol was successfully incorporated with silver. In DDA analysis, AgNP-K showed the largest inhibition zone (16.67 ± 1.19 mm) against MRSA as compared to kaempferol and commercial AgNPs. The MIC and MBC values for AgNP-K against MRSA were 1.25 and 2.50 mg/mL, respectively. The time-kill assay results showed that AgNP-K displayed bacteriostatic activity against MRSA. AgNP-K exhibited better antibacterial activity against MRSA when compared to commercial AgNPs or kaempferol alone.

Indexed as

Metal NanoparticlesMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusAnti-Bacterial AgentsKaempferolsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant ExtractsSilverSpectroscopy, Fourier Transform InfraredX-Ray DiffractionAnti-Bacterial AgentsKaempferolsPlant ExtractsSilvergreen synthesiskaempferolmethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusnanoparticlessilver nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID38348172
PMCPMC10860521

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.